CAPM · Question #415
What CPI > 1 and SPI < 1 mean?
The correct answer is C. Under budget, behind schedule. CPI (Cost Performance Index) = Earned Value ÷ Actual Cost. A CPI greater than 1 means you have earned more value than you spent - the project is under budget (cost efficient). SPI (Schedule Performance Index) = Earned Value ÷ Planned Value. An SPI less than 1 means you have…
Question
Options
- AUnder budget ahead of schedule
- BOver budget, behind schedule
- CUnder budget, behind schedule
- DOver budget, ahead of schedule
How the community answered
(46 responses)- A4% (2)
- C93% (43)
- D2% (1)
Explanation
CPI (Cost Performance Index) = Earned Value ÷ Actual Cost. A CPI greater than 1 means you have earned more value than you spent - the project is under budget (cost efficient). SPI (Schedule Performance Index) = Earned Value ÷ Planned Value. An SPI less than 1 means you have completed less work than was planned for this point in time - the project is behind schedule. Therefore, CPI > 1 combined with SPI < 1 means the project is under budget but behind schedule. This is a scenario where the team is working efficiently cost-wise but is not completing work fast enough to meet the planned schedule.
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