CAPM · Question #483
Calculate the cost variance, given the following: EV = 19 and AC = 23
The correct answer is C. -4. Cost Variance (CV) is calculated using the Earned Value Management formula: CV = EV − AC. Substituting the given values: CV = 19 − 23 = −4. The answer is −4 (C). A negative CV indicates the project is over budget - more has been spent (AC = 23) than the value of work completed…
Question
Options
- A42
- B4
- C-4
- D1.22
How the community answered
(41 responses)- A2% (1)
- B12% (5)
- C80% (33)
- D5% (2)
Explanation
Cost Variance (CV) is calculated using the Earned Value Management formula: CV = EV − AC. Substituting the given values: CV = 19 − 23 = −4. The answer is −4 (C). A negative CV indicates the project is over budget - more has been spent (AC = 23) than the value of work completed (EV = 19). Adding the values (42) confuses CV with a sum. The value 4 (B) ignores the sign. The value 1.22 (D) is the Cost Performance Index (CPI = EV/AC = 19/23 ≈ 0.83), not the CV.
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