SY0-501 Exam Questions
551 real SY0-501 exam questions with expert-verified answers and explanations. Page 3 of 12.
- Question #101Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
A security guard has informed the Chief Information Security Officer that a person with a tablet has been walking around the building. The guard also noticed strange white markings...
war chalkingwireless reconnaissancephysical securityrogue access - Question #102Security architecture
A system administrator is configuring a site-to-site VPN tunnel. Which of the following should be configured on the VPN concentrator during the IKE phase?
VPNIKEDiffie-Hellmankey exchange - Question #103Security architecture
A network operations manager has added a second row of server racks in the datacenter. These racks face the opposite direction of the first row of racks. Which of the following is...
hot and cold aislesdatacenter designphysical securitythermal management - Question #104Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
Phishing emails frequently take advantage of high-profile catastrophes reported in the news. Which of the following principles BEST describes the weakness being exploited?
social proofphishingsocial engineeringpsychological manipulation - Question #105Security operations
Users report the following message appears when browsing to the company's secure site: This website cannot be trusted. Which of the following actions should a security analyst take...
PKIcertificate trustroot CAbrowser certificate errors - Question #106Security architecture
New magnetic locks were ordered for an entire building. In accordance with company policy, employee safety is the top priority. In case of a fire where electricity is cut, which of...
fail safephysical access controlsmagnetic locksemergency egress - Question #107Security operations
A company hires a consulting firm to crawl its Active Directory network with a non-domain account looking for unpatched systems. Actively taking control of systems is out of scope,...
vulnerability scanningActive Directorysecurity assessmentnon-credentialed scan - Question #108General security concepts
Two users need to send each other emails over unsecured channels. The system should support the principle of non-repudiation. Winch of the following should be used to sign the user...
PKIcertificate authoritynon-repudiationdigital signatures - Question #109Security operations
Multiple employees receive an email with a malicious attachment that begins to encrypt their hard drives and mapped shares on their devices when it is opened. The network and secur...
incident responserecovery phaseransomwarenetwork shares - Question #110Security operations
Security administrators attempted corrective action after a phishing attack. Users are still experiencing trouble logging in, as well as an increase in account lockouts. Users' ema...
phishing remediationemail securitySPFopen relay - Question #111Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
Anne, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), has reported that she is getting multiple telephone calls from someone claiming to be from the helpdesk. The caller is asking to verify her...
vishingsocial engineeringphone-based attackcredential harvesting - Question #112Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
An administrator discovers the following log entry on a server: Nov 12 2013 00:23:45 httpd[2342]: GET /app2/prod/proc/process.php?input=change;cd%20../../../etc;cat%20shadow Which...
Command injectionWeb application securityVulnerabilityLog analysis - Question #113Security operations
A security team wants to establish an Incident Response plan. The team has never experienced an incident. Which of the following would BEST help them establish plans and procedures...
incident response planningtabletop exercisesIR procedurespreparedness - Question #114Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
Which of the following would verify that a threat does exist and security controls can easily be bypassed without actively testing an application?
vulnerability scanningpassive assessmentsecurity controlsthreat verification - Question #115Security architecture
Which of the following technologies would be MOST appropriate to utilize when testing a new software patch before a company-wide deployment?
virtualizationpatch managementsandboxed testingchange management - Question #116Security architecture
A system administrator needs to implement 802.1x whereby when a user logs into the network, the authentication server communicates to the network switch and assigns the user to the...
802.1xRADIUSnetwork authenticationVLAN assignment - Question #117Security architecture
Which of the following types of cloud Infrastructures would allow several organizations with similar structures and interests to realize shared storage and resources?
community cloudcloud deployment modelsshared infrastructurecloud computing - Question #118Security operations
A security administrator has found a hash m the environment known to belong to malware. The administrator then finds this file to be in the preupdate area of the OS, which indicate...
supply chain attackpatch management integritymalware injectionfile hashing - Question #119General security concepts
Which of the following implements two-factor authentication?
multi-factor authenticationauthentication factorssomething you havesomething you know - Question #120Security program management and oversight
A company is terminating an employee for misbehavior. Which of the following steps is MOST important in the process of disengagement from this employee?
employee offboardingaccess revocationphysical access controltermination procedures - Question #121General security concepts
A systems administrator is attempting to recover from a catastrophic failure in the datacenter. To recover the domain controller, the systems administrator needs to provide the dom...
account typesprivileged accountsdomain controller recoveryservice accounts - Question #122Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
A penetration tester is crawling a target website that is available to the public. Which of the following represents the actions the penetration tester is performing?
reconnaissancepenetration testingweb crawlinginformation gathering - Question #123Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
When systems, hardware, or software are not supported by the original vendor, it is a vulnerability known as:
End-of-life (EOL)VulnerabilitiesVendor support - Question #124Identity and Access Management / Security Operations - implementing and enforcing segregation of duties controls within enterprise application security configurations to prevent fraud and unauthorized financial transactions.
An organization's internal auditor discovers that large sums of money have recently been paid to a vendor that management does not recognize. The IT security department is asked to...
Separation of DutiesAccess ControlERP SecurityFraud Prevention - Question #125Security operations
As part of a new industry regulation, companies are required to utilize secure, standardized OS settings. A technician must ensure the OS settings are hardened. Which of the follow...
Configuration complianceSecurity hardeningOS securitySecurity tools - Question #126Security operations
Joe, an employee, wants to show his colleagues how much he knows about smartphones. Joe demonstrates a free movie application that he installed from a third party on his corporate...
mobile securitysideloadingjailbreakingapp store bypass - Question #127Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
A company's user lockout policy is enabled after five unsuccessful login attempts. The help desk notices a user is repeatedly locked out over the course of a workweek. Upon contact...
Brute force attackDictionary attackAccount lockoutAuthentication attacks - Question #128General security concepts
A user has attempted to access data at a higher classification level than the user's account is currency authorized to access. Which of the following access control models has been...
mandatory access controlclassification levelsMACaccess control models - Question #129Security program management and oversight
A company determines that it is prohibitively expensive to become compliant with new credit card regulations. Instead, the company decides to purchase insurance to cover the cost o...
risk transferrisk managementcyber insurancerisk treatment options - Question #130Security program management and oversight
An organization has determined it can tolerate a maximum of three hours of downtime. Which of the following has been specified?
RTObusiness continuitydisaster recoverydowntime tolerance - Question #131Security architecture
An attacker compromises a public CA and issues unauthorized X.509 certificates for Company.com. In the future, impact of similar incidents. Which of the following would assist Comp...
certificate pinningrogue CAX.509PKI trust - Question #132Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
After a user reports stow computer performance, a systems administrator detects a suspicious file, which was installed as part of a freeware software package. The systems administr...
MalwareRemote Access Trojan (RAT)ThreatsFreeware vulnerabilities - Question #133CompTIA Security+ / CySA+ - Incident Response: Utilize appropriate forensic procedures including the order of volatility when preserving digital evidence during an investigation.
Drag and Drop Questions A forensic analyst is asked to respond to an ongoing network attack on a server. Place the items in the list below in the correct order in which the forensi...
Digital ForensicsOrder of VolatilityIncident ResponseEvidence Preservation - Question #134Security architecture
Malicious traffic from an internal network has been detected on an unauthorized port on an application server. Which of the following network-based security controls should the eng...
ACLsport filteringnetwork security controlsunauthorized traffic - Question #135Security architecture
A company wants to host a publicly available server that performs the following functions: Evaluates MX record lookup Can perform authenticated requests for A and AAA records Uses...
DNSSECMX recordsRRSIGDNS security - Question #136Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
Which of the following attack types BEST describes a client-side attack that is used to mandate an HTML iframe with JavaScript code via web browser?
XSSclient-side attacksJavaScript injectioniframe - Question #137Security program management and oversight
A company has a data classification system with definitions for "Private" and public." The company's security policy outlines how data should be protected based on type. The compan...
data classificationdata governancesecurity policyproprietary data - Question #138General security concepts
A security administrator is developing training for corporate users on basic security principles for personal email accounts. Which of the following should be mentioned as the MOST...
password recoveryMFASMS authenticationaccount security - Question #139Security program management and oversight
A company researched the root cause of a recent vulnerability in its software. It was determined that the vulnerability was the result of two updates made in the last release. Each...
change managementvulnerability preventionsoftware updatesrelease management - Question #140Security operations
A computer on a company network was infected with a zero-day exploit after an employee accidently opened an email that contained malicious content. The employee recognized the emai...
zero-day exploitemail securityplain text emailendpoint protection - Question #141Security architecture
A company wants to ensure that the validity of publicly trusted certificates used by its web server can be determined even during an extended internet outage. Which of the followin...
OCSPcertificate validationPKIinternet outage - Question #142Security architecture
An administrator intends to configure an IPSec solution that provides ESP with integrity protection, but not confidentiality protection. Which of the following AES modes of operati...
IPSecESPAES-HMACintegrity without confidentiality - Question #143Security architecture
The chief security officer (CS0) has issued a new policy that requires that all internal websites be configured for HTTPS traffic only. The network administrator has been tasked to...
HTTPSinternal CAPKIcertificate management - Question #144Security operations
A security program manager wants to actively test the security posture of a system. The system is not yet in production and has no uptime requirement or active user base. Which of...
penetration testingvulnerability assessmentsecurity postureexploitation - Question #145Security architecture
A new intern in the purchasing department requires read access to shared documents. Permissions are normally controlled through a group called "Purchasing", however, the purchasing...
least privilegegroup permissionsaccess controlread-only access - Question #146Security architecture
A business has recently deployed laptops to all sales employees. The laptops will be used primarily from home offices and while traveling, and a high amount of wireless mobile use...
OS hardeninguntrusted wirelesslaptop securitymobile device security - Question #147General security concepts
A Security engineer is configuring a system that requires the X 509 certificate information to be pasted into a form field in Base64 encoded format to import it into the system. Wh...
PEM formatX.509 certificatesBase64 encodingPKI - Question #148Security operations
When performing data acquisition on a workstation, which of the following should be captured based on memory volatility? (Select TWO).
data acquisitionmemory volatilityRAMpagefile - Question #149Security architecture
When configuring settings in a mandatory access control environment, which of the following specifies the subjects that can access specific data objects?
mandatory access controlMACaccess control modelsdata objects - Question #150Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
A systems administrator is reviewing the following information from a compromised server: Given the above information, which of the following processes was MOST likely exploited vi...
buffer overflowremote exploitationApacheprocess analysis