SY0-501 · Question #105
Users report the following message appears when browsing to the company's secure site: This website cannot be trusted. Which of the following actions should a security analyst take to resolve these me
The correct answer is A. Verify the certificate has not expired on the server. C. Update the root certificate into the client computer certificate store.. The 'This website cannot be trusted' error signifies issues with the server's SSL/TLS certificate, requiring verification of its validity and the client's ability to establish a chain of trust.
Question
Users report the following message appears when browsing to the company's secure site:
This website cannot be trusted. Which of the following actions should a security analyst take to resolve these messages? (Select TWO).
Options
- AVerify the certificate has not expired on the server.
- BEnsure the certificate has a .pfx extension on the server.
- CUpdate the root certificate into the client computer certificate store.
- DInstall the updated private key on the web server.
- EHave users clear their browsing history and relaunch the session.
How the community answered
(34 responses)- A74% (25)
- B6% (2)
- D18% (6)
- E3% (1)
Why each option
The 'This website cannot be trusted' error signifies issues with the server's SSL/TLS certificate, requiring verification of its validity and the client's ability to establish a chain of trust.
An expired SSL/TLS certificate invalidates the server's identity, preventing browsers from establishing a secure connection and leading to 'This website cannot be trusted' warnings because the certificate's validity period has passed.
The file extension of a certificate (.pfx, .cer, .crt) on the server is an implementation detail for storage or import and does not inherently affect whether a client trusts the certificate or not.
Browsers must validate a website's SSL/TLS certificate by tracing its chain of trust back to a trusted Root Certificate Authority (CA) installed in the client's certificate store. If the necessary root certificate is missing or outdated on the client, the browser cannot establish trust and displays a security warning.
While a private key is essential for SSL/TLS, the 'This website cannot be trusted' message specifically indicates issues with the public certificate's validity or chain of trust, not primarily the private key's currency or presence as long as a valid key pair exists.
Clearing browsing history or cache typically resolves client-side rendering or session issues but has no impact on server-side SSL/TLS certificate validity or the client's ability to trust a certificate chain.
Concept tested: SSL/TLS certificate validation and trust chain
Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/install/understanding-certificate-chains
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