nerdexam
CompTIACompTIA

SY0-501 · Question #119

SY0-501 Question #119: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B: An ATM requiring a credit card and PIN. This question assesses understanding of two-factor authentication (2FA), which requires two distinct types of authentication factors to verify identity. The correct answer identifies a scenario where both 'something you have' and 'something you know' are used.

Submitted by thandi_sa· Mar 4, 2026

Question

Which of the following implements two-factor authentication?

Options

  • AA phone system requiring a PIN to make a call
  • BAn ATM requiring a credit card and PIN
  • CA computer requiring username and password
  • DA datacenter mantrap requiring fingerprint and iris scan

Explanation

This question assesses understanding of two-factor authentication (2FA), which requires two distinct types of authentication factors to verify identity. The correct answer identifies a scenario where both 'something you have' and 'something you know' are used.

Common mistakes.

  • A. A phone system requiring only a PIN uses a single authentication factor ('something you know').
  • C. A computer requiring a username and password relies solely on 'something you know', which is a single authentication factor type.
  • D. A datacenter mantrap requiring a fingerprint and iris scan uses two factors, but both fall under the 'something you are' (biometric) category, representing two instances of the same authentication factor type rather than two distinct types required for 2FA.

Concept tested. Two-factor authentication (2FA) factor types

Reference. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/concept-mfa-howitworks

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full SY0-501 PracticeBrowse All SY0-501 Questions