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PMI-RMP · Question #223

Don has hired Jerry, a contractor, to complete a portion of his project work. The contract used was a cost-plus contract. If Don were to perform a risk audit, who would carry the risk in this scenario

The correct answer is C. Don would because of the contract type.. Under a cost-plus contract, the buyer reimburses all contractor costs, so the buyer (Don) bears the financial risk - not the contractor.

Risk Strategy and Planning

Question

Don has hired Jerry, a contractor, to complete a portion of his project work. The contract used was a cost-plus contract. If Don were to perform a risk audit, who would carry the risk in this scenario?

Options

  • ADon would because he is the project manager.
  • BJerry would because of the contract type.
  • CDon would because of the contract type.
  • DJerry would because he is the hired contractor.

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • C
    93% (41)
  • D
    2% (1)

Why each option

Under a cost-plus contract, the buyer reimburses all contractor costs, so the buyer (Don) bears the financial risk - not the contractor.

ADon would because he is the project manager.

Don's role as project manager is not what assigns him the financial risk; it is specifically the cost-plus contract structure that places the cost burden on the buyer.

BJerry would because of the contract type.

Jerry does not carry the risk under a cost-plus contract because he is made whole for all costs regardless of how high they escalate.

CDon would because of the contract type.Correct

In a cost-plus contract, the contractor is reimbursed for all allowable incurred costs plus an additional fee, meaning the contractor has little incentive to control spending. Don, as the buyer, absorbs any cost overruns because he must pay whatever legitimate costs Jerry incurs, making the contract type - not the role - the deciding factor in who holds the risk.

DJerry would because he is the hired contractor.

Being a hired contractor does not inherently transfer financial risk to Jerry; fixed-price contracts assign risk to contractors, not cost-plus contracts.

Concept tested: Cost-plus contract risk allocation to buyer

Source: https://www.pmi.org/pmbok-guide-standards/foundational/pmbok

Topics

#Contract types#Cost-plus contract#Risk allocation#Procurement risk

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