Which of the following CANNOT be stored and managed by a tool?

Data consists of raw, discrete facts and figures that can be stored and managed in databases, data warehouses, and file systems.

Knowledge can be captured in knowledge bases, wikis, and knowledge management systems used throughout IT service management.

Wisdom is the ability to apply knowledge and experience to make sound judgments in complex, novel situations - it is a human cognitive attribute that cannot be encoded, stored, or retrieved by any tool or system. Unlike the other three elements of the DIKW model, Wisdom requires human intuition, contextual understanding, and ethical reasoning that no technology can replicate or manage.

Information is structured, contextualized data that can be stored and managed in information management and reporting systems.