CRE Exam Questions
399 real CRE exam questions with expert-verified answers and explanations. Page 7 of 8.
- Question #327Data Collection and Use
Six independent samples are taken of smokestack gas. The mean value of a critical pollutant was 30.2 ppm for the six samples, with a standard deviation s = 5 ppm. Assuming that the...
confidence intervalstatistical samplingt-distributionmean estimation - Question #328System Reliability
It is appropriate to use the homogeneous Poisson process (HPP) when the failure rate of a system is
homogeneous Poisson processconstant failure rateHPPstochastic process - Question #329Data Collection and Use
A component fails on the average of once every 4 years with 75% of the failures observed to occur during stormy weather. If there are 12 hours of stormy whether to every 240 hours...
conditional failure ratefailure rate calculationenvironmental conditionsPoisson process - Question #330Data Collection and Use
Censoring of data occurs when
censored datatime-truncationdata collectionlife testing - Question #331Reliability in Design and Development
A first step in the FMECA is to:
FMECAsystem requirementsfailure mode analysisground rules - Question #332System Reliability
Which of the following is (are) NOT (a) failure mechanism (s)?
failure mechanismsfailure modesFMEAfailure classification - Question #333Maintainability and Availability
Maintainability engineering is performed for all of the following reasons EXCEPT to
maintainability engineeringdesign for maintainabilitymaintenance planningavailability - Question #334Reliability in Design and Development
Software reliability planning includes all of the following EXCEPT
software reliabilityreliability planningfailure intensitysoftware acquisition - Question #335System Reliability
A device has a MTBF of 400 hours. Assuming an exponential distribution of time to failure, what is the maximum time of allowable operation if a reliability of .995 is required?
MTBFexponential distributionreliability calculationtime to failure - Question #336Reliability in Design and Development
A component has a strength of 8000 psi and a standard deviation of 1200 psi. It needs to withstand a load with a mean value of 5000 psi and a standard deviation of 500 psi. Both st...
stress-strength interferenceprobability of failurenormal distributiondesign reliability - Question #337Life Cycle Reliability Engineering
Product residual safety risk includes which two of the following?
residual risksafety riskrisk managementrisk reduction - Question #339Leadership and Management
Which of the following techniques would you use to determine the cost effectiveness of a new production machine, amortized over 5 years of expected useful life ? Current warranty c...
discounted net returncost effectivenesspresent worthwarranty costs - Question #340System Reliability
refer to a situation in which satellites in synchronous orbits around Earth are hit by meteors large enough to cause failure once every five years on average. What is the probabili...
Poisson processfailure probabilityexponential distributionsatellite reliability - Question #341System Reliability
Given mean-time-to-failure of 200 hours for each of two components, what is the probability of failure if both components operate in series for one hour?
series systemexponential distributionfailure probabilityMTTF - Question #342Reliability in Design and Development
On the basis of the fault tree below, what is the likelihood of the top event occurring?
fault tree analysistop event probabilityBoolean logicsystem failure - Question #343Leadership and Management
The most important reliability characteristic of a product is that it:
reliability definitionproduct reliabilitylife cycle performancefunctional performance - Question #344Leadership and Management
What functions can normally be expected to be assigned to the Reliability Engineering Department of a company that emphasizes product reliability?
reliability engineering functionsorganizational rolesfailure reporting systemreliability program - Question #345Data Collection and Use
For a Weibull distribution the scale parameter, as a characteristic of time to failure, is a fixed percentile of the distribution regardless of its value. This percentile is:
Weibull distributionscale parametercharacteristic lifepercentile - Question #346Reliability in Testing
Which of the following is NOT true about the Taguchi DOE approach?
Taguchi methoddesign of experimentsDOEloss function - Question #347Reliability in Testing
Which test would potentially take longer than expected to complete?
time-terminated teststest durationfailure censored testing - Question #348Reliability in Design and Development
In a FMECA, the potential failure modes are determined in order to improve system reliability. The effort to assess the severity of failure effects is part of the:
FMECAcriticality analysisfailure severityfailure modes - Question #349Reliability in Design and Development
Which of the following activities has the greatest impact on product reliability?
design reliabilityproduct reliabilityreliability impact - Question #350Leadership and Management
Which of the following will provide the BEST information for determining the value of reliability activities?
return on investmentreliability program valuemanagement decisions - Question #351System Reliability
The predicted reliability is higher than the long term realized probability. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of this difference?
reliability predictionmanufacturing process deteriorationrealized reliability - Question #352Reliability in Testing
In the classification of defectives, such as DOD-STD-2101, if an item will produce a significant degradation in performance, the classification would be:
defect classificationDOD-STD-2101performance degradationmajor defect - Question #354System Reliability
Human will perform more reliably if:
human reliabilityhuman factorsperformance requirements - Question #355Reliability in Testing
A reliability test conducted during the pre-production stage is called
qualification testpre-production testingreliability testing stages - Question #356System Reliability
Top probability of the top event is represented by which of the following expressions?
fault tree analysisOR gate probabilitytop eventBoolean algebra - Question #357Data Collection and Use
Which of the following is the BEST example of a random variable?
random variablestatistical conceptsreliability metrics - Question #358Leadership and Management
A company is in a multi-products, competitive market. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate strategy to help capture the maximum market share?
market strategycycle time reductionproduct reliabilitycompetitive advantage - Question #359Life Cycle Reliability Engineering
What is meant by reliability assurance?
reliability assurancereliability definitionprogram objectives - Question #360Maintainability and Availability
For a company operating multiple units of production equipment, the observed failure rate is 42 x 10-6 failures per operating hour, and the preventive maintenance rate is 320 x 10-...
MTBMpreventive maintenance ratecorrective maintenancemaintenance metrics - Question #361System Reliability
If the probability of a car starting on a sub-zero morning is 0.6, and we have two such cars. What is the probability that at least one of the cars will start on a sub-zero morning...
parallel redundancyprobability calculationat-least-one reliability - Question #362Maintainability and Availability
For a critical complex system, which of the following BEST expresses the ideal relationship between the planned cost of preventive maintenance (CPM) and cost of corrective maintena...
preventive maintenance costcorrective maintenance costmaintenance optimization - Question #363Maintainability and Availability
The mean of the normal logarithms of the repair times is 4.3 hours with a standard deviation of 0.7 hours. What is the maintainability for an allowed repair time of 120 hours?
lognormal distributionmaintainability calculationrepair timez-score - Question #364Data Collection and Use
Which of the following CANNOT be classified as a computer output device?
computer hardwareinput devicesoutput devices - Question #365System Reliability
Which of the following models are used for software reliability?
software reliability modelsexecution time modelsoftware reliability growth - Question #366System Reliability
If the elements in the following logic diagram are independent, reliability is:
reliability block diagramseries-parallel systemsreliability calculation - Question #367Reliability in Design and Development
A QFD team's primary goal should be to
QFDquality function deploymentcustomer satisfactionvoice of customer - Question #368Data Collection and Use
A Pareto analysis of field failure data indicates that several significant failure categories are approximately equal in size. The BEST next course of action to take in selecting a...
Pareto analysisfailure datacost optimizationcategory selection - Question #369System Reliability
The hazard function is:
hazard functionfailure rateconditional probability - Question #370Reliability in Testing
While testing a new design, you experienced 3 failures in 100 tests. What is the lower confidence limit for the unit's tested reliability based on a confidence level of 0.90?
confidence intervalbinomial reliabilitystatistical testinglower confidence limit - Question #371Reliability in Testing
Which of the following graphs represents a product that is undergoing step-stress testing?
step-stress testingaccelerated testingstress profile - Question #373System Reliability
What is the difference between a system whose reliability prediction is MTTF versus one whose reliability prediction is MTBF?
MTTFMTBFrepairabilityreliability metrics - Question #375Reliability in Design and Development
When reliability goals are being developed, reliability predictions are initially used to
reliability predictiondesign goalsreliability estimation - Question #376Reliability in Design and Development
Which of the following considerations should a criticality analysis (CA) take into account?
criticality analysisFMECAfailure consequences - Question #377Reliability in Design and Development
A good practice in selection of components is to select standard parts. The valid reasons include:
parts selectionstandardizationcomponent reliability - Question #378System Reliability
What is the impact of high humidity on the reliability of mechanical systems?
environmental factorshumiditycorrosionmechanical reliability - Question #379Reliability in Testing
When appraising the test environment, what factors should be considered to ensure an appropriate test strategy is implemented?
test environmentoperational conditionstest strategy - Question #380Reliability in Design and Development
When selecting materials and components, what is a critical factor to consider to meet reliability goals?
material selectioncomponent selectionenvironmental conditions