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352-001 · Question #583

Which three options are IS-IS design considerations when connecting two Layer 3 switches directly using a 10 GBASE-T cabling and formatting an IS-IS neighbor adjacency?

The correct answer is C. The area, levels, and interface MTU parameters must match, and system MTU must be unique D. Faster IS-IS hello and dead timers increase bandwidth and CPU use, and may cause instability F. A DIS is elected between the IS-IS neighbors and the elected Dis is pre-empted if a router with a. IS-IS adjacency on 10GBASE-T Ethernet requires matching area/level/MTU parameters, elects a preemptible DIS on the broadcast segment, and demands careful hello/dead timer tuning to balance fast convergence against CPU and bandwidth overhead.

Layer 3 Control Plane

Question

Which three options are IS-IS design considerations when connecting two Layer 3 switches directly using a 10 GBASE-T cabling and formatting an IS-IS neighbor adjacency?

Options

  • AThe default IS-IS network type is point-to-point so a DIS is not elected
  • BA DIS is elected between the IS-IS neighbors and the elected DIS is pre-empted if router with a
  • CThe area, levels, and interface MTU parameters must match, and system MTU must be unique
  • DFaster IS-IS hello and dead timers increase bandwidth and CPU use, and may cause instability
  • EThe IS-IS hello and dead timers should be tuned to detect failures as quickly as possible
  • FA DIS is elected between the IS-IS neighbors and the elected Dis is pre-empted if a router with a
  • GThe hello and dead timers must match for two IS-IS routers to become adjacent

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    4% (1)
  • C
    78% (18)
  • E
    13% (3)

Why each option

IS-IS adjacency on 10GBASE-T Ethernet requires matching area/level/MTU parameters, elects a preemptible DIS on the broadcast segment, and demands careful hello/dead timer tuning to balance fast convergence against CPU and bandwidth overhead.

AThe default IS-IS network type is point-to-point so a DIS is not elected

The default IS-IS network type on Ethernet is broadcast, not point-to-point, so a DIS is elected; point-to-point mode must be explicitly configured with 'isis network point-to-point'.

BA DIS is elected between the IS-IS neighbors and the elected DIS is pre-empted if router with a

This choice is a truncated or factually incomplete variant of choice F and does not correctly describe the full DIS preemption condition.

CThe area, levels, and interface MTU parameters must match, and system MTU must be uniqueCorrect

IS-IS adjacency requires that area addresses, IS-IS levels (L1, L2, or L1-2), and interface MTU all match between neighbors; a mismatch in any of these prevents adjacency formation and the System ID must be unique per router within the domain.

DFaster IS-IS hello and dead timers increase bandwidth and CPU use, and may cause instabilityCorrect

Lowering IS-IS hello and dead timers directly increases the rate of hello packet generation, consuming additional bandwidth and CPU cycles, and if set too aggressively can cause flapping adjacencies and network instability.

EThe IS-IS hello and dead timers should be tuned to detect failures as quickly as possible

This statement advocates tuning timers as fast as possible without acknowledging the bandwidth and CPU cost trade-off covered in choice D, making it an incomplete and potentially harmful design guideline.

FA DIS is elected between the IS-IS neighbors and the elected Dis is pre-empted if a router with aCorrect

On Ethernet, IS-IS operates in broadcast mode and elects a DIS; unlike OSPF DR/BDR, DIS election is fully preemptive - a router with a higher interface priority or, on a tie, a higher MAC address will immediately take over the DIS role from the current holder.

GThe hello and dead timers must match for two IS-IS routers to become adjacent

IS-IS does not require hello timers to match between neighbors; each router derives the hold time from the hello interval advertised in the peer's IIH, allowing asymmetric timer configurations.

Concept tested: IS-IS adjacency requirements and DIS election on broadcast Ethernet

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_isis/configuration/xe-16/irs-xe-16-book/irs-ovrvw-cfg.html

Topics

#IS-IS adjacency#DIS election#MTU matching#hello timers

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