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MS-720 · Question #121

You have a Microsoft Teams Phone deployment. You are deploying Direct Routing. All users have a SIP URI in the format of [email protected]. The Session Border Controller (SBC) is named…

The correct answer is C. The certificate does not match the FQDN of the SBC. Option C is correct because Direct Routing requires the SBC to present a valid TLS certificate whose Subject Name (or Subject Alternative Name) exactly matches the SBC's registered FQDN - in this case, sbc.voice.contoso.com. A mismatch between the certificate name and the FQDN…

Monitor and troubleshoot Microsoft Teams Phone

Question

You have a Microsoft Teams Phone deployment. You are deploying Direct Routing. All users have a SIP URI in the format of [email protected]. The Session Border Controller (SBC) is named sbc.voice.contoso.com. When troubleshooting errors on the SBC, you receive the warning shown in the following exhibit. What is a possible cause of the issue?

Options

  • AThe tenant is missing a vanity domain of voice.contoso.com.
  • BThe firewall blocks outbound traffic on port 443 to Microsoft Teams.
  • CThe certificate does not match the FQDN of the SBC.
  • DMedia bypass is disabled on the SBC.

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    13% (3)
  • C
    79% (19)
  • D
    4% (1)

Explanation

Option C is correct because Direct Routing requires the SBC to present a valid TLS certificate whose Subject Name (or Subject Alternative Name) exactly matches the SBC's registered FQDN - in this case, sbc.voice.contoso.com. A mismatch between the certificate name and the FQDN causes TLS handshake failures, which surface as certificate warnings on the SBC during troubleshooting.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A is a plausible distractor because voice.contoso.com does need to be a verified domain in the M365 tenant for the SBC FQDN to be registered - but a missing domain produces a Teams Admin Center registration error, not a certificate warning on the SBC itself.
  • B is wrong because Direct Routing signaling uses port 5061 (SIP over TLS), not 443; a firewall blocking 5061 would drop the connection entirely, not generate a certificate warning.
  • D is wrong because media bypass controls the media path, not signaling or TLS authentication - disabling it has no effect on certificate validation.

Memory tip: Whenever you see a Direct Routing SBC warning involving TLS, think "Name on the cert must match the name in Teams" - the certificate CN/SAN must be an exact FQDN match, or Microsoft's infrastructure will reject the handshake.

Topics

#Direct Routing#SBC#Certificates#Troubleshooting

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