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CBAP · Question #172

CBAP Question #172: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A. The chance to excel. In Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, hygiene factors only prevent dissatisfaction, while the chance to excel is a motivator - an intrinsic factor that actively drives job satisfaction.

Question

Which of the following is not a hygiene agent according to Frederick Herzberg theory?

Options

  • AThe chance to excel
  • BJob security
  • CA paycheck
  • DClean and safe working conditions

Explanation

In Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, hygiene factors only prevent dissatisfaction, while the chance to excel is a motivator - an intrinsic factor that actively drives job satisfaction.

Common mistakes.

  • B. Job security is a textbook hygiene factor in Herzberg's model because its absence causes dissatisfaction, but providing it does not produce lasting motivation or satisfaction.
  • C. A paycheck (salary) is a hygiene factor - adequate compensation prevents dissatisfaction but does not on its own create intrinsic motivation or long-term job satisfaction.
  • D. Clean and safe working conditions are a hygiene factor because they represent baseline environmental expectations whose absence causes dissatisfaction, but their presence does not actively motivate employees.

Concept tested. Herzberg Two-Factor Theory - motivators vs hygiene factors

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