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AZ-120 · Question #264

Drag and Drop Question You have an Azure subscription that contains a highly available SAP NetWeaver deployment. The deployment contains four virtual machines. You need to monitor the NetWeaver…

The correct answer is On each virtual machine, install node_exporter.; From the SAP GUI, connect to the SAP system and modify the instance profiles.; From the Azure portal, deploy the Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions managed resource group and configure the NetWeaver provider. Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions - NetWeaver Provider Setup Why This Sequence The guiding constraint is minimizing downtime. The correct order front-loads all non-SAP work (zero downtime), then performs the one necessary SAP configuration change, and finally deploys the…

Maintain SAP workloads on Azure

Question

Drag and Drop Question You have an Azure subscription that contains a highly available SAP NetWeaver deployment. The deployment contains four virtual machines. You need to monitor the NetWeaver deployment by using Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions. During the implementation of Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions, downtime of the deployment must be minimized. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer:

Exhibit

AZ-120 question #264 exhibit

Answer Area

Drag items

From the SAP GUI, execute transaction RZ10.From the SAP GUI, execute transaction ST06.From the SAP GUI, modify the DEFAULT.PFL profile.From SAP Management Console, restart the SAPStartSRV service.From the Azure portal, restart the virtual machines that host the application tier.From the SAP GUI, connect to the SAP system and modify the instance profiles.From the SAP Management Console, restart the sapstartsrv service.From the Azure portal, deploy the Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions managed resource group and configure the NetWeaver provider.On each virtual machine, install node_exporter.From the SAP Management Console, restart the SAP system.

Correct arrangement

  • On each virtual machine, install node_exporter.
  • From the SAP GUI, connect to the SAP system and modify the instance profiles.
  • From the Azure portal, deploy the Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions managed resource group and configure the NetWeaver provider.

Explanation

Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions - NetWeaver Provider Setup

Why This Sequence

The guiding constraint is minimizing downtime. The correct order front-loads all non-SAP work (zero downtime), then performs the one necessary SAP configuration change, and finally deploys the Azure-side monitoring resource. This avoids multiple SAP restarts.


Step-by-Step Reasoning

Step 1 - Install node_exporter on each virtual machine

node_exporter is a Prometheus-compatible exporter that exposes OS-level metrics (CPU, memory, disk, network) from the Linux VMs. The Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions NetWeaver provider depends on node_exporter to collect host-level telemetry.

Installing it is an OS-level operation that runs as a background service - zero SAP downtime. Doing it first means the metrics endpoint is ready before AMS ever tries to connect. If you deploy AMS first, its health checks immediately fail because nothing is listening.


Step 2 - From the SAP GUI, connect to the SAP system and modify the instance profiles

The NetWeaver provider communicates with SAP via the sapstartsrv SOAP/HTTP web service interface. To enable this, specific instance profile parameters must be set (e.g., service/protectedwebmethods, ICM settings). Profile changes require a restart of either the instance or the sapstartsrv service to take effect.

This is the only step that risks downtime, so it's done in isolation. With four VMs in a highly available deployment, changes can be rolled across VMs one at a time to keep the system available overall. Doing this before AMS deployment means one controlled restart window - not multiple.


Step 3 - From the Azure portal, deploy the Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions managed resource group and configure the NetWeaver provider

Once both prerequisites are satisfied (node_exporter running, SAP profiles configured), you deploy the AMS managed resource group and point the NetWeaver provider at your SAP system. This is pure Azure portal work - zero SAP downtime. The provider can immediately connect successfully because the groundwork is already in place.


Why the Distractors Are Wrong

DistractorWhy It's Wrong
RZ10 transactionRZ10 is the tool within SAP to edit profiles - it's a sub-step of "modify instance profiles," not a standalone sequence item. Using it alone misses the connection step and is too granular.
ST06 transactionOS Monitor - used to view OS metrics, not to configure monitoring. Irrelevant here.
Modify DEFAULT.PFLThe DEFAULT profile sets global baseline parameters. NetWeaver provider configuration goes in instance profiles, not the default profile.
Restart the SAP system (full)A full system restart causes maximum downtime. You only need to restart sapstartsrv (the host agent service) after profile changes - not the entire SAP system.
Restart VMs from Azure portalRebooting entire VMs is unnecessary and causes far more downtime than a sapstartsrv service restart.
Deploy AMS firstAMS would immediately fail its connectivity checks if node_exporter isn't installed and SAP profiles aren't configured. Always prepare the target first.

Key Misconception to Avoid

Many candidates assume the Azure deployment step should come first because it "sets up" monitoring. In reality, AMS is the consumer - the VMs and SAP system are the sources. Always configure the sources before deploying the consumer, or you'll get immediate configuration errors and face additional restart cycles to fix them, increasing total downtime.

Topics

#Azure Monitor for SAP#NetWeaver HA monitoring#node_exporter#SAP instance profiles

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