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352-001 · Question #524
352-001 Question #524: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation
The correct answer is C: Ensure DR and BDR routers are placed optimally in the topology.. In a large single-area fully-meshed OSPF topology, LSA flooding is controlled by the DR and BDR, so their optimal placement minimizes unnecessary replication across the segment.
Question
How can a network designer reduce the amount of LSA flooding occurring in a large, single area fully- meshed OSPF topology?
Options
- AImplemented passive OSPF interfaces on the routers not participating on the DR/BDR election.
- BUse access control lists to control outbound advertisements.
- CEnsure DR and BDR routers are placed optimally in the topology.
- DPlace all point-to-point links in their own dedicated areas.
Explanation
In a large single-area fully-meshed OSPF topology, LSA flooding is controlled by the DR and BDR, so their optimal placement minimizes unnecessary replication across the segment.
Common mistakes.
- A. Passive interfaces suppress OSPF hellos entirely on that interface, preventing adjacency formation rather than controlling LSA flooding within an established topology.
- B. ACLs cannot filter OSPF LSAs on a per-advertisement basis because OSPF uses multicast and the LSA database must be identical across all routers in an area to maintain convergence.
- D. Moving point-to-point links into separate areas would reduce flooding through area segmentation, but this fundamentally changes the topology design rather than optimizing the existing single-area fully-meshed structure.
Concept tested. OSPF DR/BDR placement and LSA flood reduction
Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/13703-8.html
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