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300-510 · Question #301

Refer to the exhibit. The networking team configured segment routing in the network with a unique range of labels assigned to each router. However, the maintenance of the network is becoming more…

The correct answer is D. Set the same SRGB on all routers. In Segment Routing with MPLS (SR-MPLS), each router has a Segment Routing Global Block (SRGB) - a reserved range of MPLS labels used for segment identifiers. A prefix SID is expressed as an index, and the actual label pushed by a given router is calculated as: label = SRGB_base…

MPLS and Segment Routing

Question

Refer to the exhibit. The networking team configured segment routing in the network with a unique range of labels assigned to each router. However, the maintenance of the network is becoming more difficult as additional routers are added. Which action must the team take to simplify the implementation?

Exhibit

300-510 question #301 exhibit

Options

  • ASet the same SRGB size on each node.
  • BSpecify a custom prefix SID to distinguish each device.
  • CDisable the default preservation.
  • DSet the same SRGB on all routers.

How the community answered

(32 responses)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    94% (30)

Explanation

In Segment Routing with MPLS (SR-MPLS), each router has a Segment Routing Global Block (SRGB) - a reserved range of MPLS labels used for segment identifiers. A prefix SID is expressed as an index, and the actual label pushed by a given router is calculated as: label = SRGB_base + SID_index. When each router has a different SRGB (different base address and/or range), the same SID index maps to a different label value on every router. Every other router in the domain must therefore track each peer's unique SRGB to correctly compute label stacks along a path - a management burden that grows with every new router added. By configuring the same SRGB (same base and size) on all routers, a SID index always translates to the identical label value network-wide. This eliminates per-router SRGB tracking, simplifies label stack computation, and makes troubleshooting and capacity planning significantly easier.

Topics

#Segment Routing#SRGB#MPLS#Network Simplification

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