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300-510 · Question #84

Refer to the exhibit. What is the relationship between Router 1 and Router 2?

The correct answer is D. Router 2 is the head-end router in an SR-TE tunnel, and it is learning topology of the network. In Segment Routing Traffic Engineering (SR-TE), the head-end router is responsible for initiating and signaling SR-TE tunnels toward a tail-end destination. The head-end router needs full topology awareness to compute or request explicit paths expressed as segment lists (SID…

MPLS and Segment Routing

Question

Refer to the exhibit. What is the relationship between Router 1 and Router 2?

Exhibit

300-510 question #84 exhibit

Options

  • ARouter 1 centrally learns the topology of the network to aid in SR-TE path selection, and
  • BRouter 1 and Router 2 are participating in SR-TE tunnels and are both head-end routers.
  • CRouter 1 and Router 2 centrally learn the topology of the network to aid in SR-TE path
  • DRouter 2 is the head-end router in an SR-TE tunnel, and it is learning topology of the network

How the community answered

(45 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • D
    96% (43)

Explanation

In Segment Routing Traffic Engineering (SR-TE), the head-end router is responsible for initiating and signaling SR-TE tunnels toward a tail-end destination. The head-end router needs full topology awareness to compute or request explicit paths expressed as segment lists (SID stacks). Router 2 is the head-end router that is establishing SR-TE tunnels and is simultaneously learning network topology - typically via BGP-LS (BGP Link-State), which distributes the IGP topology database to BGP speakers, or via a PCE (Path Computation Element). Router 1, in this context, is likely acting as a PCE or BGP-LS route reflector feeding topology to Router 2. A is incorrect because it reverses the roles. B is incorrect because only Router 2 is the head-end. C is incorrect because only one router is centrally learning topology in this described relationship. D correctly identifies Router 2 as the head-end learning topology for SR-TE path computation.

Topics

#Segment Routing#SR-TE#Head-end router#Topology learning

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