nerdexam
CompTIA

220-1002 · Question #466

A user attempts to log in to a Windows PC, but the computer returns to the login screen after entering the correct username and password. A technician inspects the logs in Event Viewer and finds a…

The correct answer is A. Boot into safe mode and log in as User15 Remove extraneous startup programs. The Ntuser.dat file is the user's registry hive (HKEY_CURRENT_USER), stored in their profile folder. When it is missing or corrupt, Windows cannot load the profile normally. Booting into Safe Mode loads a minimal environment with fewer services and drivers, which can allow…

Hardware and network troubleshooting

Question

A user attempts to log in to a Windows PC, but the computer returns to the login screen after entering the correct username and password. A technician inspects the logs in Event Viewer and finds a message that corresponds to the user's login attempts:

The user profile for Userl5 could not be loaded. Ntuser.dat is missing or corrupt. Which of the following would be MOST appropriate for resolving this issue?

Options

  • ABoot into safe mode and log in as User15 Remove extraneous startup programs
  • BGo into System -> Advanced System Settings and remove the User15 profile.
  • CRun the command sfc /scannow.
  • DDelete the C:\Users\User15\ directory from the computer.

How the community answered

(21 responses)
  • A
    71% (15)
  • B
    5% (1)
  • C
    10% (2)
  • D
    14% (3)

Explanation

The Ntuser.dat file is the user's registry hive (HKEY_CURRENT_USER), stored in their profile folder. When it is missing or corrupt, Windows cannot load the profile normally. Booting into Safe Mode loads a minimal environment with fewer services and drivers, which can allow Windows to fall back to a temporary profile or default profile and recreate the missing Ntuser.dat from the default template, letting the user log in. Removing startup programs in safe mode also eliminates interference from third-party software during the repair. Option B (removing the profile in Advanced System Settings) would delete the profile entirely, potentially causing data loss. Option C (sfc /scannow) checks system file integrity but does not repair user profile hives. Option D (deleting the Users directory) would destroy all of the user's data.

Topics

#user profile corruption#Ntuser.dat#Windows login failure#profile recovery

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