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PK0-004 · Question #612

Which of the following BEST describes the relationship between portfolios, projects, and programs?

The correct answer is B. A group of projects makes up a program, and all of an organization's programs make up a portfolio. In standard project management hierarchy: individual Projects are the smallest unit of planned work. A Program is a group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits not available from managing them individually. A Portfolio is the collection of all…

Project management concepts

Question

Which of the following BEST describes the relationship between portfolios, projects, and programs?

Exhibit

PK0-004 question #612 exhibit

Options

  • AA group of programs makes up a project, and all of an organization's projects make up a portfolio.
  • BA group of projects makes up a program, and all of an organization's programs make up a portfolio.
  • CA group of portfolios makes up a program, and all of an organization's programs make up a project.
  • DA group of projects makes up a portfolio, and all of an organization's portfolios make up a program.

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    7% (2)
  • B
    90% (26)
  • C
    3% (1)

Explanation

In standard project management hierarchy: individual Projects are the smallest unit of planned work. A Program is a group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits not available from managing them individually. A Portfolio is the collection of all programs (and sometimes standalone projects) within an organization, aligned to strategic objectives. This hierarchy - projects → programs → portfolios - is fundamental to PMI's framework. All other answer choices invert or misrepresent this hierarchy.

Topics

#portfolio management#program management#project hierarchy#organizational structure

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