PHR · Question #39
Pat is interviewing Sammy for a job in his organization. During the interview, Pat asks Sammy for a dinner date. Sammy refuses his offer, but thanks him. Pat tells Sammy that a dinner date would be…
The correct answer is B. Quid Pro Quo. Quid pro quo sexual harassment occurs when job benefits or decisions are explicitly tied to the acceptance or rejection of sexual advances. Pat directly conditioned Sammy's hiring on agreeing to a dinner date and then rejected Sammy for refusing.
Question
Pat is interviewing Sammy for a job in his organization. During the interview, Pat asks Sammy for a dinner date. Sammy refuses his offer, but thanks him. Pat tells Sammy that a dinner date would be beneficial to the job selection. Sammy still refuses the dinner date. Based on this conversation, Pat decides not to hire Sammy for the position. This is an example of what type of sexual harassment?
Options
- ACovert
- BQuid Pro Quo
- CContingent
- DHostile Work Environment
How the community answered
(65 responses)- A8% (5)
- B74% (48)
- C14% (9)
- D5% (3)
Why each option
Quid pro quo sexual harassment occurs when job benefits or decisions are explicitly tied to the acceptance or rejection of sexual advances. Pat directly conditioned Sammy's hiring on agreeing to a dinner date and then rejected Sammy for refusing.
Covert is not a recognized legal category of sexual harassment under EEOC or Title VII frameworks.
Quid pro quo, meaning 'this for that,' is defined as harassment where a supervisor links a tangible employment action - such as hiring, promotion, or termination - to an employee's or applicant's submission to sexual conduct. Pat explicitly stated the date would be 'beneficial to the job selection' and then denied employment upon refusal, satisfying both elements of this definition.
Contingent is not a recognized legal classification of sexual harassment; it is a distractor with no standing definition in employment law.
Hostile work environment harassment involves pervasive or severe conduct that creates an abusive workplace atmosphere, not a single transactional exchange tied to a specific employment decision.
Concept tested: Quid pro quo sexual harassment definition and elements
Source: https://www.eeoc.gov/sexual-harassment
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