PGMP · Question #293
You are the program manager for your organization and you are trying to determine the possible outcomes of a risk event. You're analyzing the risk event's worst case scenario, most likely scenario, an
The correct answer is A. Monte Carlo simulation. This question identifies the simulation technique that uses optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic scenario inputs to model the range of possible outcomes on cost, time, and scope.
Question
You are the program manager for your organization and you are trying to determine the possible outcomes of a risk event. You're analyzing the risk event's worst case scenario, most likely scenario, and optimistic scenario to simulate the possible affects of the risk on the program's cost, time, and scope ramifications. What simulation technique are you using in this situation?
Options
- AMonte Carlo simulation
- BSensitivity analysis
- CForce field analysis
- DDecision tree analysis
How the community answered
(58 responses)- A83% (48)
- B10% (6)
- C3% (2)
- D3% (2)
Why each option
This question identifies the simulation technique that uses optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic scenario inputs to model the range of possible outcomes on cost, time, and scope.
Monte Carlo simulation uses three-point probability distributions (optimistic, most likely, pessimistic) and runs thousands of iterations to produce a probabilistic range of outcomes for cost, schedule, and scope - exactly matching the described approach of modeling worst case, most likely, and optimistic scenarios.
Sensitivity analysis measures the relative impact of individual risk variables on an outcome (often shown as a tornado diagram) and does not involve running iterative simulations across scenarios.
Force field analysis is a change management technique that identifies driving and restraining forces for a change initiative, not a risk probability simulation method.
Decision tree analysis uses branching probability paths to calculate expected monetary value (EMV) at discrete decision points, not iterative simulation of scenario distributions.
Concept tested: Monte Carlo simulation for risk quantification
Source: https://www.pmi.org/learning/library/risk-analysis-project-management-7070
Topics
Community Discussion
No community discussion yet for this question.