Which of the following is a technique for Identify Risks?

Question

Options

• ARisk categorization
• BSWOT analysis
• CRisk register categorization
• DRisk probability and impact assessment

• A
  8% (4)
• B
  71% (35)
• C
  4% (2)
• D
  16% (8)

Explanation

SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) is a recognized technique within the Identify Risks process in the PMBOK framework, because it systematically examines both internal and external factors to surface potential risks and opportunities that could affect a project.

Why the distractors are wrong:

• A. Risk categorization is associated with the Plan Risk Management process, where a Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS) is developed - it organizes risk types before identification, rather than being a technique used during identification itself.
• C. Risk register categorization is a distractor that conflates two separate concepts; the risk register is an output of the Identify Risks process, not a technique used within it.
• D. Risk probability and impact assessment is a core technique of Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis, which comes after risks have already been identified.

Memory tip: Think of SWOT as a "discovery" tool - you use it to find risks (especially strategic ones), so it belongs in Identify Risks. Probability/impact scoring happens after you know what the risks are, placing it firmly in the analysis processes.

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