400-007 · Question #88
Which two conditions must be met for EIGRP to maintain an alternate loop-free path to a remote network? (Choose two.)
The correct answer is A. The Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance. E. A feasible successor must be present.. EIGRP guarantees a loop-free alternate path only when the feasibility condition is satisfied (neighbor RD less than local FD) and a feasible successor is actually present in the topology table.
Question
Which two conditions must be met for EIGRP to maintain an alternate loop-free path to a remote network? (Choose two.)
Options
- AThe Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance.
- BThe Reported Distance from a successor is higher than the local Feasible Distance.
- CThe feasibility condition does not need to be met.
- DThe Feasible Distance from a successor is lower than the local Reported Distance.
- EA feasible successor must be present.
How the community answered
(37 responses)- A89% (33)
- B3% (1)
- C3% (1)
- D5% (2)
Why each option
EIGRP guarantees a loop-free alternate path only when the feasibility condition is satisfied (neighbor RD less than local FD) and a feasible successor is actually present in the topology table.
The EIGRP feasibility condition requires that a neighbor's Reported Distance (RD) be strictly less than the local router's current Feasible Distance (FD) to the destination, which mathematically guarantees the neighbor is not downstream and cannot create a routing loop as defined by DUAL.
A neighbor's RD being higher than the local FD fails the feasibility condition, meaning that neighbor could be a downstream router and is explicitly excluded as a feasible successor to prevent loops.
The feasibility condition is mandatory and non-optional - it is the core mathematical guarantee within DUAL that ensures all feasible successors are loop-free without requiring full topology recalculation.
This reverses the relationship: the feasibility check compares the candidate neighbor's RD against the local FD, not the successor's FD against a local RD, so this condition does not represent valid EIGRP logic.
A feasible successor must actually exist in the EIGRP topology table for an alternate loop-free path to be available; if no feasible successor is present, EIGRP must go active and send queries throughout the network to find a new successor.
Concept tested: EIGRP feasibility condition and feasible successor selection
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/enhanced-interior-gateway-routing-protocol-eigrp/16406-eigrp-toc.html
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