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400-007 · Question #88

Which two conditions must be met for EIGRP to maintain an alternate loop-free path to a remote network? (Choose two.)

The correct answer is A. The Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance. E. A feasible successor must be present.. EIGRP guarantees a loop-free alternate path only when the feasibility condition is satisfied (neighbor RD less than local FD) and a feasible successor is actually present in the topology table.

Designing Network Infrastructure

Question

Which two conditions must be met for EIGRP to maintain an alternate loop-free path to a remote network? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AThe Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance.
  • BThe Reported Distance from a successor is higher than the local Feasible Distance.
  • CThe feasibility condition does not need to be met.
  • DThe Feasible Distance from a successor is lower than the local Reported Distance.
  • EA feasible successor must be present.

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    89% (33)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    5% (2)

Why each option

EIGRP guarantees a loop-free alternate path only when the feasibility condition is satisfied (neighbor RD less than local FD) and a feasible successor is actually present in the topology table.

AThe Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance.Correct

The EIGRP feasibility condition requires that a neighbor's Reported Distance (RD) be strictly less than the local router's current Feasible Distance (FD) to the destination, which mathematically guarantees the neighbor is not downstream and cannot create a routing loop as defined by DUAL.

BThe Reported Distance from a successor is higher than the local Feasible Distance.

A neighbor's RD being higher than the local FD fails the feasibility condition, meaning that neighbor could be a downstream router and is explicitly excluded as a feasible successor to prevent loops.

CThe feasibility condition does not need to be met.

The feasibility condition is mandatory and non-optional - it is the core mathematical guarantee within DUAL that ensures all feasible successors are loop-free without requiring full topology recalculation.

DThe Feasible Distance from a successor is lower than the local Reported Distance.

This reverses the relationship: the feasibility check compares the candidate neighbor's RD against the local FD, not the successor's FD against a local RD, so this condition does not represent valid EIGRP logic.

EA feasible successor must be present.Correct

A feasible successor must actually exist in the EIGRP topology table for an alternate loop-free path to be available; if no feasible successor is present, EIGRP must go active and send queries throughout the network to find a new successor.

Concept tested: EIGRP feasibility condition and feasible successor selection

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/enhanced-interior-gateway-routing-protocol-eigrp/16406-eigrp-toc.html

Topics

#EIGRP#feasibility condition#feasible successor#Reported Distance

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