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400-007 · Question #88

400-007 Question #88: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: The Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance.. EIGRP guarantees a loop-free alternate path only when the feasibility condition is satisfied (neighbor RD less than local FD) and a feasible successor is actually present in the topology table.

Question

Which two conditions must be met for EIGRP to maintain an alternate loop-free path to a remote network? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AThe Reported Distance from a successor is lower than the local Feasible Distance.
  • BThe Reported Distance from a successor is higher than the local Feasible Distance.
  • CThe feasibility condition does not need to be met.
  • DThe Feasible Distance from a successor is lower than the local Reported Distance.
  • EA feasible successor must be present.

Explanation

EIGRP guarantees a loop-free alternate path only when the feasibility condition is satisfied (neighbor RD less than local FD) and a feasible successor is actually present in the topology table.

Common mistakes.

  • B. A neighbor's RD being higher than the local FD fails the feasibility condition, meaning that neighbor could be a downstream router and is explicitly excluded as a feasible successor to prevent loops.
  • C. The feasibility condition is mandatory and non-optional - it is the core mathematical guarantee within DUAL that ensures all feasible successors are loop-free without requiring full topology recalculation.
  • D. This reverses the relationship: the feasibility check compares the candidate neighbor's RD against the local FD, not the successor's FD against a local RD, so this condition does not represent valid EIGRP logic.

Concept tested. EIGRP feasibility condition and feasible successor selection

Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/enhanced-interior-gateway-routing-protocol-eigrp/16406-eigrp-toc.html

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