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400-007 · Question #237

400-007 Question #237: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is C. Apply a context-based network access control policy. After discovering and classifying IoT and OT devices on the network, applying a context-based network access control policy is the immediate next step to contain lateral movement and isolate vulnerable devices.

Designing Security

Question

A security architect receives reports of these incidents: - An attacker exploits printers and medical devices in the organization to gain control of the network. - An attacker disrupts operations through attacks on networked business infrastructure. What is the next step to address these issues after discovery and classification of devices?

Options

  • AEnsure trustworthiness of devices
  • BAssess continuous security health monitoring
  • CApply a context-based network access control policy
  • DEnforce risk-based and adaptive access policies

Explanation

After discovering and classifying IoT and OT devices on the network, applying a context-based network access control policy is the immediate next step to contain lateral movement and isolate vulnerable devices.

Common mistakes.

  • A. Ensuring device trustworthiness is part of the discovery and classification phase itself, not the step that follows it.
  • B. Continuous security health monitoring is an ongoing operational activity that comes after foundational access control policies are in place, not the immediate post-classification step.
  • D. Risk-based and adaptive access policies are a more advanced, dynamic control layer that builds on top of baseline context-based NAC, making C the prerequisite step.

Concept tested. IoT/OT network segmentation via context-based NAC

Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/internet-of-things/iot-security.html

Topics

#IoT security#network access control#device classification#network segmentation

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