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352-001 · Question #557

Refer to the exhibit. As part of a redesign project, you must predict multicast behavior. What is the resultant multicast traffic receiving on the shared tree( , G), if it is received on the LHR…

The correct answer is B. It is switched due to a successful RPF check against the routing table. On a shared tree (*, G), the LHR performs an RPF check toward the RP using the unicast routing table, and if the packet arrives on the correct RPF interface, it is forwarded.

Designing Network Services

Question

Refer to the exhibit. As part of a redesign project, you must predict multicast behavior. What is the resultant multicast traffic receiving on the shared tree( , G), if it is received on the LHR interface indicated?

Exhibit

352-001 question #557 exhibit

Options

  • AIt is dropped due to an unsuccessful RPF check against the multicast receiver
  • BIt is switched due to a successful RPF check against the routing table
  • CIt is switched given that no RPF check is performed
  • DIt is dropped due to an unsuccessful RPF check against the multicast source

How the community answered

(26 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    65% (17)
  • C
    12% (3)
  • D
    19% (5)

Why each option

On a shared tree (*, G), the LHR performs an RPF check toward the RP using the unicast routing table, and if the packet arrives on the correct RPF interface, it is forwarded.

AIt is dropped due to an unsuccessful RPF check against the multicast receiver

RPF checks in multicast routing are never performed against the multicast receiver - receivers are downstream and do not factor into RPF logic.

BIt is switched due to a successful RPF check against the routing tableCorrect

For shared tree (*, G) entries, the RPF check is performed against the unicast routing table to find the best path toward the Rendezvous Point (RP), not the source. If the multicast packet arrives on the interface that the router would use to reach the RP, the RPF check succeeds and the traffic is switched downstream. This is the standard PIM-SM behavior for shared tree forwarding on the LHR.

CIt is switched given that no RPF check is performed

An RPF check is always performed on multicast traffic, including shared tree (*, G) entries; there is no scenario where multicast forwarding skips the RPF check entirely.

DIt is dropped due to an unsuccessful RPF check against the multicast source

Checking RPF against the multicast source applies to source-specific (S, G) entries, not shared tree (*, G) entries, where the RPF lookup targets the RP address instead.

Concept tested: PIM-SM shared tree RPF check behavior

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipmulti_pim/configuration/xe-16/imc-pim-xe-16-book/imc-pim-sm.html

Topics

#multicast RPF#shared tree#LHR#PIM

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