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350-501 · Question #337

350-501 Question #337: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: TI-LFA uses PQ or P and Q nodes on the post-convergence path to compute the backup path.. TI-LFA computes a backup path for Segment Routing by leveraging the post-convergence path and identifying specific P and Q nodes to ensure loop-free forwarding after a failure.

MPLS and Segment Routing

Question

Which two features describe TI-LFA? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ATI-LFA uses PQ or P and Q nodes on the post-convergence path to compute the backup path.
  • BPost-convergence, TI-LFA considers the next-hop neighbor to calculate the backup repair path.
  • CTI-LFA works with point of local repair when the PQ node supports only LDP capability.
  • DUnlike RLFA, TI-LFA works without the PQ node and provides double segment failure protection.
  • ETI-LFA leverages the post-convergence path that carries data traffic after a failure.

Explanation

TI-LFA computes a backup path for Segment Routing by leveraging the post-convergence path and identifying specific P and Q nodes to ensure loop-free forwarding after a failure.

Common mistakes.

  • B. TI-LFA considers the entire post-convergence path and its properties, not just the isolated next-hop neighbor, to ensure loop-freedom for the repair path.
  • C. TI-LFA is a Segment Routing FRR mechanism and does not depend on LDP capability for PQ nodes; it uses SR identifiers (SIDs) for its operations.
  • D. TI-LFA explicitly relies on the concept of P and Q nodes to compute its backup path, and its primary focus is 100% coverage for single link/node failures, not 'double segment failure protection'.

Concept tested. Segment Routing TI-LFA characteristics

Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/iosxr/asr9000/segment-routing/64x/b-segment-routing-cg-asr9000-64x/b-segment-routing-cg-asr9000-64x_chapter_01.html#id_36391

Topics

#TI-LFA#Fast Reroute#Segment Routing#MPLS Protection

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