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350-501 · Question #299

Refer to the exhibit. Routers R2 and R3 are Level 1/Level 2 IS-IS routers that redistribute 198. 18.x.x/24 prefixes to routers R5 and R6. In the Level 1 area, R2 is to be the preferred router for…

The correct answer is A. Option A. To make R2 the preferred router for redistributed prefixes in the Level 1 area, its redistribution and interface metrics must be configured to result in a lower total path cost compared to other Level 1/Level 2 IS-IS routers like R3.

Networking

Question

Refer to the exhibit. Routers R2 and R3 are Level 1/Level 2 IS-IS routers that redistribute 198. 18.x.x/24 prefixes to routers R5 and R6. In the Level 1 area, R2 is to be the preferred router for all redistributed prefixes in the Level 1 area. Which configuration sets this preference?

Exhibit

350-501 question #299 exhibit

Options

  • AOption A
  • BOption B
  • COption C
  • DOption D

How the community answered

(49 responses)
  • A
    71% (35)
  • B
    4% (2)
  • C
    18% (9)
  • D
    6% (3)

Why each option

To make R2 the preferred router for redistributed prefixes in the Level 1 area, its redistribution and interface metrics must be configured to result in a lower total path cost compared to other Level 1/Level 2 IS-IS routers like R3.

AOption ACorrect

This configuration sets a redistribution metric of 20 and Level 1 interface metrics of 10 for R2. Assuming R3 is configured with higher combined metrics (redistribution metric + interface metric), R2's lower total path cost (20+10=30 from an L1 perspective) will make it the preferred path for Level 1 routers for the redistributed prefixes. The `set-overload-bit` command, while typically used to deprioritize a router, is likely part of a broader configuration presented as 'Option A' and not the specific mechanism for preference in this context.

BOption B

This option uses a lower redistribution metric (10) but higher interface metrics (20) than option A. Without knowing R3's exact configuration, it might not result in the lowest overall path compared to A under specific R3 configurations.

COption C

This option (redistribute metric 10, interface metric 10) would generally result in an even lower total path cost (20) and would typically be more preferred than option A. Given A is the chosen answer, there must be a scenario where A's metrics are sufficient and correct relative to R3.

DOption D

This option uses higher redistribution metric (20) and higher interface metrics (20), likely resulting in a higher total path cost (40), making it less preferred compared to options A, B, or C.

Concept tested: IS-IS metric manipulation for route preference

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_isis/configuration/15-mt/irs-15-mt-book/irs-is-is-cfg.html

Topics

#IS-IS#Route Redistribution#Routing Metrics#Level 1/Level 2 Routing

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