350-401 · Question #177
What is calculated using the numerical values of the transmitter power level, cable loss, and antenna gain?
The correct answer is A. EIRP. EIRP (Effective Isotropic Radiated Power) is calculated by taking the transmitter's power output, subtracting any cable/connector losses, and adding the antenna gain - giving you the effective power being radiated into the air. This formula (EIRP = Transmitter Power - Cable Loss
Question
Options
- AEIRP
- BdBi
- CRSSI
- DSNR
How the community answered
(27 responses)- A89% (24)
- C7% (2)
- D4% (1)
Explanation
EIRP (Effective Isotropic Radiated Power) is calculated by taking the transmitter's power output, subtracting any cable/connector losses, and adding the antenna gain - giving you the effective power being radiated into the air. This formula (EIRP = Transmitter Power - Cable Loss + Antenna Gain) represents the real-world power output of a wireless system and is used to ensure compliance with regulatory limits.
Why the distractors are wrong:
- dBi is simply a unit of measurement for antenna gain relative to an isotropic radiator, not a calculated value using all three components.
- RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) measures the signal strength received at a device, not transmitted power - it's measured at the endpoint, not calculated from transmitter specs.
- SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio) compares signal strength to background noise and does not involve transmitter power, cable loss, and antenna gain in its core calculation.
Memory Tip: Think of EIRP as the "end result" of your transmit chain - Everything In = Radiated Power. Just remember: Power minus Loss plus Gain = EIRP, like a budget for your signal going out the antenna.
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