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300-515 · Question #80

What is a requirement to share VRF reachability information to all members of a VPN when using IPv6?

The correct answer is D. All PEs must have the same VRFs configured. In MPLS L3VPN (including IPv6/6VPE), a PE router can only participate in a VPN if the corresponding VRF exists locally - without it, the router has no context in which to install or advertise VPN routes, making VRF presence on every member PE the foundational requirement for…

IPv6 VPNs

Question

What is a requirement to share VRF reachability information to all members of a VPN when using IPv6?

Options

  • APE and CE routers must be running BGP as the PE-CE routing protocol
  • BPE routers must have MPLS disabled and be running MP-BGP between all P and PE routers.
  • CPE routers must be running MP-BGP and bgp default ipv4-unicast must be disabled
  • DAll PEs must have the same VRFs configured.

How the community answered

(51 responses)
  • A
    16% (8)
  • B
    4% (2)
  • C
    8% (4)
  • D
    73% (37)

Explanation

In MPLS L3VPN (including IPv6/6VPE), a PE router can only participate in a VPN if the corresponding VRF exists locally - without it, the router has no context in which to install or advertise VPN routes, making VRF presence on every member PE the foundational requirement for end-to-end reachability sharing.

Why the distractors fail:

  • A is wrong because PE-CE routing is protocol-agnostic; OSPF, EIGRP, static routes, or BGP all work as PE-CE options.
  • B is doubly wrong: MPLS must be enabled (not disabled) for label-switched forwarding, and P (core) routers do not participate in BGP in a standard MPLS VPN design.
  • C is a plausible trap - MP-BGP with a VPNv6 address family is used in 6VPE, but disabling bgp default ipv4-unicast is a configuration preference, not a hard requirement for VRF reachability sharing.

Memory tip: Think of a VRF as a "membership card" for the VPN club - a PE router that doesn't hold the card can't participate, no matter what protocols are running. If even one member PE lacks the VRF, reachability breaks for that site.

Topics

#VRF configuration#MPLS VPN architecture#IPv6 VPN design#PE router requirements

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