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300-510 · Question #23

Which two functions are supported for BGP extension MP-BGP for IP multicasting? (Choose two.)

The correct answer is A. A network can support incongruent unicast and multicast topologies. C. MP-BGP is an enhanced BGP that carries routing information for multiple network layer protocols. MP-BGP (Multiprotocol BGP), defined in RFC 4760, extends BGP to carry routing information for multiple network-layer protocols beyond IPv4 unicast, including IPv6, VPNv4, and multicast topologies (Option C). For IP multicasting, MP-BGP introduces the MRIB (Multicast Routing Infor

Multicast Routing

Question

Which two functions are supported for BGP extension MP-BGP for IP multicasting? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AA network can support incongruent unicast and multicast topologies.
  • BA network can support congruent unicast and multicast topologies.
  • CMP-BGP is an enhanced BGP that carries routing information for multiple network layer protocols
  • DMP-BGP carries single sets of routes for unicast routing and multicast routing.
  • EMP-BGP is useful when a link dedicated to multicast and unicast traffic is desired.

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    94% (32)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • E
    3% (1)

Explanation

MP-BGP (Multiprotocol BGP), defined in RFC 4760, extends BGP to carry routing information for multiple network-layer protocols beyond IPv4 unicast, including IPv6, VPNv4, and multicast topologies (Option C). For IP multicasting, MP-BGP introduces the MRIB (Multicast Routing Information Base) separately from the unicast RIB, which allows a network to support incongruent unicast and multicast topologies (Option A)-meaning multicast RPF checks can use a different path than unicast forwarding, enabling traffic engineering flexibility. Option B is incorrect because supporting congruent topologies is not a unique MP-BGP feature-congruence is the default behavior without MP-BGP. Option D is incorrect because MP-BGP carries separate sets of routes for unicast and multicast (that is its key value). Option E is incorrect because MP-BGP does not dedicate links to specific traffic types-it is a control-plane extension, not a traffic-separation mechanism.

Topics

#MP-BGP#Multicast Routing#Address Families#Routing Topologies

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