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300-510 · Question #209

Refer to the exhibit. The UserA device fails to recede IPTV streaming traffic from the source. While debugging the issue a network engineer finds that routers RB and RC receive the multicast traffic…

The correct answer is C. Change ip igmp version 2 to ip igmp version 3 on interface GigabitEthernet 1/0. PIM Source-Specific Multicast (SSM) requires IGMPv3 on the host-facing router interfaces because only IGMPv3 supports the INCLUDE mode that specifies both the multicast group and the source address in join messages - the (S,G) join required by SSM. IGMPv2 only supports (*,G)…

Multicast Routing

Question

Refer to the exhibit. The UserA device fails to recede IPTV streaming traffic from the source. While debugging the issue a network engineer finds that routers RB and RC receive the multicast traffic normally RC receives subscription messages from UserA to join the IPTV stream. Which action must the engineer lake on router RA to correct this problem?

Exhibit

300-510 question #209 exhibit

Options

  • AConfigure ip pim ssm with ip igmp version 2 on interface GigabitEthernet 1/0.
  • BRemove the ip pim ssm default configuration and replace it with ip pim rp-address 10.10.1.3.
  • CChange ip igmp version 2 to ip igmp version 3 on interface GigabitEthernet 1/0.
  • DConfigure ip pim bidir-enable in global mode and add ip pim rp-address 10.10.10.3.

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    14% (4)
  • C
    79% (23)
  • D
    3% (1)

Explanation

PIM Source-Specific Multicast (SSM) requires IGMPv3 on the host-facing router interfaces because only IGMPv3 supports the INCLUDE mode that specifies both the multicast group and the source address in join messages - the (S,G) join required by SSM. IGMPv2 only supports (*,G) joins (group-only, no source specification), which is incompatible with SSM operation. If RA has ip pim ssm default configured globally but ip igmp version 2 on GigabitEthernet 1/0 (the interface toward UserA), the router cannot process UserA's SSM join correctly - it cannot translate an IGMPv2 report into a PIM SSM (S,G) join, so UserA never receives the stream. Changing ip igmp version 2 to ip igmp version 3 on that interface (Option C) allows the router to correctly interpret UserA's source-specific join and forward it upstream as a PIM SSM (S,G) state, enabling the stream delivery. Option A is redundant since PIM SSM is already configured. Option B removes SSM and reverts to PIM-SM, which is an architectural change. Option D enables bidirectional PIM, which is a different multicast mode not needed here.

Topics

#Multicast Routing#IGMP#PIM SSM#Troubleshooting

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