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300-510 · Question #109

An engineer is troubleshooting slow performance issues on a customer's network after the last multicast configuration change was applied on it. While checking the running configuration on the router,

The correct answer is B. Remove ip igmp join-group command on all unnecessary interfaces. Option B is correct because ip igmp join-group causes the router itself to become a multicast group member, forcing the router's CPU to receive and process every multicast packet for those groups - having many such commands across multiple interfaces directly explains the high CP

Multicast Routing

Question

An engineer is troubleshooting slow performance issues on a customer’s network after the last multicast configuration change was applied on it. While checking the running configuration on the router, the engineer notices there are many ip igmp join-group commands applied on several interfaces of the router which caused the high CPU utilization usage. What action must the engineer take to solve this issue?

Options

  • AConfigure ip igmp static-group command on all interfaces
  • BRemove ip igmp join-group command on all unnecessary interfaces
  • CConfigure all router interfaces to be process-switched by increasing the query interval
  • DRemove unnecessary members from the IGMP group

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    11% (4)
  • B
    71% (27)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    16% (6)

Explanation

Option B is correct because ip igmp join-group causes the router itself to become a multicast group member, forcing the router's CPU to receive and process every multicast packet for those groups - having many such commands across multiple interfaces directly explains the high CPU utilization, and removing the unnecessary ones eliminates the root cause.

Option A is wrong because ip igmp static-group is indeed the better alternative (it forwards multicast without the router joining as a host), but simply adding it on all interfaces doesn't remove the offending join-group commands that are already causing the problem.

Option C is wrong because process-switching and IGMP query intervals are unrelated to this issue; in fact, switching to process mode would make CPU performance worse, not better.

Option D is wrong because removing IGMP group members refers to end-host membership changes, not to the router's own configuration - the problem is on the router, not on downstream hosts.

Memory tip: Think of join-group as the router crashing the party - it joins as a full participant and must process every packet itself (high CPU). static-group makes the router a doorman - it forwards traffic out the interface without personally consuming it. If your router is sweating, it's probably a party crasher.

Topics

#IGMP#multicast groups#CPU troubleshooting#interface configuration

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