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300-420 · Question #345

A customer plans to deploy WoL in the enterprise with these high-level design requirements: - DHCP services must be available - Clients BIOS settings must be set for WoL - Clients get IP addresses…

The correct answer is A. IP directed broadcast and forward-protocol must be enabled on all the SVI or routed interfaces E. IP helper-addresses for the client ranges must be enabled on the SVI or routed interface where. To successfully deploy Wake-on-LAN (WoL) in an enterprise network, ip directed-broadcast must be enabled on routed interfaces to allow magic packets to cross subnets and trigger sleeping devices. Additionally, ip helper-addresses must be configured on client-facing SVIs or…

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Question

A customer plans to deploy WoL in the enterprise with these high-level design requirements:

  • DHCP services must be available
  • Clients BIOS settings must be set for WoL
  • Clients get IP addresses once online
  • Spanning-tree PortFast is enabled on the Layer 2 switches

Which two solutions must the customer select to have a successful deployment? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AIP directed broadcast and forward-protocol must be enabled on all the SVI or routed interfaces
  • BIP directed broadcast and forward-protocol must be disabled on all the SVI or routed interfaces
  • CIP helper-addresses for the client ranges must be disabled on the SVI or routed interface where
  • DIP helper-addresses for the WoL server must be enabled on the SVI or routed interface where the
  • EIP helper-addresses for the client ranges must be enabled on the SVI or routed interface where

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • A
    80% (33)
  • B
    5% (2)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    12% (5)

Why each option

To successfully deploy Wake-on-LAN (WoL) in an enterprise network, `ip directed-broadcast` must be enabled on routed interfaces to allow magic packets to cross subnets and trigger sleeping devices. Additionally, `ip helper-addresses` must be configured on client-facing SVIs or routed interfaces to relay DHCP broadcasts to the DHCP server, enabling clients to obtain IP addresses upon waking.

AIP directed broadcast and forward-protocol must be enabled on all the SVI or routed interfacesCorrect

Enabling `ip directed-broadcast` on SVI or routed interfaces is crucial for Wake-on-LAN (WoL) to function across different subnets, as it allows a directed broadcast IP packet to be converted into a Layer 2 broadcast on the target subnet, reaching the sleeping devices. The term "forward-protocol" implicitly refers to enabling forwarding for specific UDP ports, often achieved with `ip forward-protocol udp` in conjunction with helper-addresses for WoL.

BIP directed broadcast and forward-protocol must be disabled on all the SVI or routed interfaces

Disabling `ip directed-broadcast` would prevent WoL magic packets from traversing subnet boundaries, making WoL ineffective for devices not on the same local broadcast domain as the sender.

CIP helper-addresses for the client ranges must be disabled on the SVI or routed interface where

Disabling `ip helper-addresses` would prevent DHCP broadcasts from reaching a DHCP server located on a different subnet, thus hindering clients from obtaining IP addresses once they are online.

DIP helper-addresses for the WoL server must be enabled on the SVI or routed interface where the

There is no "WoL server" that clients send broadcasts to which needs an `ip helper-address`; WoL magic packets are sent -to- the clients. IP helper-address typically forwards client-initiated broadcasts to a server (e.g., DHCP, TFTP, DNS).

EIP helper-addresses for the client ranges must be enabled on the SVI or routed interface whereCorrect

Enabling `ip helper-addresses` on the SVI or routed interfaces where clients reside is essential for DHCP services to function across subnets, allowing clients to obtain IP addresses after they are woken up by WoL. This mechanism relays client broadcast requests (like DHCP Discover) to a unicast address of the DHCP server.

Concept tested: Wake-on-LAN (WoL) and DHCP relay configuration

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/12_2/ip/configuration/guide/fipr_c/icfdcst.html#wp1000676

Topics

#WoL#DHCP#IP Helper#Directed Broadcast

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