300-420 · Question #344
An engineer must establish a direct connection between two remote offices. The new connection must be established using a logical path, share a common broadcast domain, connect over private WAN, and…
The correct answer is B. L2VPN. To establish a logical connection between two remote offices that shares a common broadcast domain over a private WAN with minimal overhead, Layer 2 VPN (L2VPN) technology is the most suitable choice. L2VPNs are specifically designed to extend Layer 2 segments across a WAN…
Question
An engineer must establish a direct connection between two remote offices. The new connection must be established using a logical path, share a common broadcast domain, connect over private WAN, and have as little overhead as possible. Which technology must the engineer choose?
Options
- AGRE
- BL2VPN
- CGET VPN
- DIPsec
How the community answered
(22 responses)- A5% (1)
- B77% (17)
- C5% (1)
- D14% (3)
Why each option
To establish a logical connection between two remote offices that shares a common broadcast domain over a private WAN with minimal overhead, Layer 2 VPN (L2VPN) technology is the most suitable choice. L2VPNs are specifically designed to extend Layer 2 segments across a WAN, making remote sites appear as if they are on the same local Ethernet broadcast domain.
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) tunnels primarily extend Layer 3 routing domains, and while they can carry Layer 2 traffic with additional configuration (e.g., EoGRE), a native L2VPN offers a more direct and often more efficient solution for extending a broadcast domain.
Layer 2 VPN (L2VPN) technologies, such as VPLS or VPWS (EoMPLS), are explicitly designed to extend a Layer 2 broadcast domain across a wide area network. This directly fulfills the requirement for remote offices to share a common broadcast domain, typically over a private MPLS WAN, with efficient encapsulation.
Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) is a Layer 3 encryption technology focused on securing existing routing infrastructure in a mesh, and it does not extend a Layer 2 broadcast domain.
IPsec is a Layer 3 security protocol that provides encryption and authentication for IP packets; it does not inherently extend a Layer 2 broadcast domain and would require additional tunneling mechanisms like GRE to carry Layer 2 traffic, adding more overhead.
Concept tested: Layer 2 VPNs for broadcast domain extension
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/mp_l2_vpns/configuration/15-mt/mp-l2-vpns-15-mt-book/mp-l2-vpns-overview.html
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