2V0-620 · Question #126
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client: - Host CPU utilization is 90% - Virtual Machine memory utilization is
The correct answer is A. The host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.. A host CPU utilization of 90% combined with CPU Ready values above 20% points to a host-level CPU resource shortage as the primary cause of application performance degradation.
Question
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client:
- Host CPU utilization is 90%
- Virtual Machine memory utilization is consistently greater than 90%
- CPU Ready values are higher than 20%
What could be the cause of the application performance issue?
Options
- AThe host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
- BThe host is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
- CThe virtual machine is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
- DThe virtual machine is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
How the community answered
(20 responses)- A60% (12)
- B15% (3)
- C5% (1)
- D20% (4)
Why each option
A host CPU utilization of 90% combined with CPU Ready values above 20% points to a host-level CPU resource shortage as the primary cause of application performance degradation.
CPU Ready is a host-level metric that measures the time a VM's vCPUs spend waiting for physical CPU cycles to become available; values above 10-20% indicate significant CPU contention on the host. With host CPU at 90%, the physical CPU is saturated, forcing VMs to queue for scheduling. This host-side bottleneck directly causes the application slowness reported by users.
While high VM memory utilization is noted, there are no memory-specific indicators such as balloon driver activity or swap usage that would point to a host memory shortage as the root cause.
A VM-level CPU shortage is a symptom of the host problem, not an independent root cause; the high CPU Ready metric specifically reflects host-side scheduling contention rather than a misconfigured VM vCPU count.
VM memory utilization above 90% alone does not explain the elevated CPU Ready values, which are a CPU-specific performance indicator unrelated to memory pressure.
Concept tested: Interpreting CPU Ready metric for host CPU contention
Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.monitoring.doc/GUID-69D90FC8-9FDE-4A11-97B5-4DC8FCE2B8AC.html
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