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CompTIA

SK0-004 · Question #28

A server administrator is notified that all three hard disks in a server array have failed. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

The correct answer is B. Backplane failure. Simultaneous failure of all drives in an array points to a shared hardware component - the backplane, which provides the physical and electrical connections between all drives and the RAID controller.

Troubleshooting

Question

A server administrator is notified that all three hard disks in a server array have failed. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

Options

  • AIncompatible BIOS
  • BBackplane failure
  • CCache battery failure
  • DIncorrect firmware version

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    15% (5)
  • B
    76% (26)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    6% (2)

Why each option

Simultaneous failure of all drives in an array points to a shared hardware component - the backplane, which provides the physical and electrical connections between all drives and the RAID controller.

AIncompatible BIOS

An incompatible BIOS would prevent the system from posting or recognizing the RAID controller, but would not physically cause individual hard drives to fail.

BBackplane failureCorrect

The backplane is the shared bus that physically and electrically connects every hard drive to the RAID controller. A backplane failure disrupts the interface for all drives at once, causing them to simultaneously appear as failed or missing to the controller. No other single component would cause every drive in the array to fail at the same time.

CCache battery failure

A cache battery failure disables write-back caching on the RAID controller, potentially causing a performance degradation or data integrity risk, but does not cause drives themselves to fail.

DIncorrect firmware version

Incorrect firmware on the controller or drives may cause compatibility or stability errors, but would not simultaneously take all three physical disks offline in the same way a shared hardware failure would.

Concept tested: Backplane failure causing simultaneous multi-drive array loss

Topics

#RAID array#backplane failure#simultaneous disk failure#storage hardware

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