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SK0-004 · Question #25

Users on a network segment report that they are unable to connect to a newly installed file server. The file server IP address settings are as follows: IP address: 10.0.10.254 Subnet Mask…

The correct answer is B. Change the IP address on the server to 10.10.10.254. The server's IP address (10.0.10.254) is on a different subnet than its default gateway (10.10.10.1), making the gateway unreachable and preventing network communication.

Troubleshooting

Question

Users on a network segment report that they are unable to connect to a newly installed file server. The file server IP address settings are as follows:

IP address: 10.0.10.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 10.10.10.1 Which of the following changes should the server administrator make?

Options

  • AChange the IP address on the server to 10.10.0.254.
  • BChange the IP address on the server to 10.10.10.254.
  • CChange the default gateway on the server to 10.10.10.254.
  • DChange the subnet mask on the server to 255.255.0.0.

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    78% (18)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    13% (3)

Why each option

The server's IP address (10.0.10.254) is on a different subnet than its default gateway (10.10.10.1), making the gateway unreachable and preventing network communication.

AChange the IP address on the server to 10.10.0.254.

10.10.0.254 places the server on the 10.10.0.0/24 subnet, which is still a different subnet from the gateway at 10.10.10.1, so the routing mismatch persists.

BChange the IP address on the server to 10.10.10.254.Correct

The default gateway is 10.10.10.1, which resides on the 10.10.10.0/24 subnet. Changing the server IP to 10.10.10.254 places it on the same /24 subnet as the gateway, allowing the server to route traffic correctly. This also aligns the server with the network segment where users and their gateway reside.

CChange the default gateway on the server to 10.10.10.254.

Changing the default gateway to 10.10.10.254 points to a non-router host address on a subnet the server is not part of, and does not resolve the underlying IP/subnet mismatch.

DChange the subnet mask on the server to 255.255.0.0.

Expanding the subnet mask to 255.255.0.0 gives the server a /16 network of 10.0.0.0/16, covering 10.0.0.0-10.0.255.255, which still does not include the gateway at 10.10.10.1.

Concept tested: IP address and default gateway subnet alignment

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/networking/tcpip-addressing-and-subnetting

Topics

#IP addressing#subnetting#network misconfiguration#file server

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