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SK0-003 · Question #401

A Windows 2003 server has the operating system installed on a software RAID mirror. After a failure of one disk in the array the server will no longer boot up. The other drive is still functioning…

The correct answer is A. Edit the boot.ini file. When a Windows 2003 server running a software RAID mirror fails to boot after one disk failure while the other is functional, the boot.ini file needs to be edited to correctly point to the healthy boot partition.

Troubleshooting

Question

A Windows 2003 server has the operating system installed on a software RAID mirror. After a failure of one disk in the array the server will no longer boot up. The other drive is still functioning. Which of the following should be done to correct the issue?

Options

  • AEdit the boot.ini file.
  • BChange to a hardware RAID solution.
  • CRecreate the array.
  • DEdit the active drive in the array.

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    79% (30)
  • B
    8% (3)
  • C
    11% (4)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

When a Windows 2003 server running a software RAID mirror fails to boot after one disk failure while the other is functional, the boot.ini file needs to be edited to correctly point to the healthy boot partition.

AEdit the boot.ini file.Correct

In Windows 2003, the boot.ini file contains ARC paths that specify the boot partition location for software RAID 1. If one drive in the mirror fails and the system attempts to boot from an incorrect or failed entry, editing boot.ini is necessary to redirect the boot process to the still-functional drive's partition, enabling the operating system to load.

BChange to a hardware RAID solution.

Changing to a hardware RAID solution is an architectural overhaul, not a direct fix for a boot issue after a single drive failure in an existing software RAID-1 mirror.

CRecreate the array.

Recreating the array would typically involve data loss or complex re-establishment, which is not the immediate solution when one disk is still functional and the system merely needs to boot.

DEdit the active drive in the array.

Editing the active drive is too vague; the problem lies with the boot configuration specifying the correct drive, which is handled via the boot.ini file.

Concept tested: Windows 2003 software RAID boot repair

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2003/cc781524(v=ws.10)

Topics

#Software RAID#Boot troubleshooting#Disk failure#Windows boot.ini

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