RCDD · Question #7
During a site survey you notice that several CRT displays in the vicinity of the engineering copy center have sporadic visual distortion. What is the MOST likely cause?
The correct answer is A. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). Sporadic visual distortion on CRT monitors near a copy center is most likely EMI, as photocopiers generate strong electromagnetic fields that deflect the CRT's electron beam.
Question
During a site survey you notice that several CRT displays in the vicinity of the engineering copy center have sporadic visual distortion. What is the MOST likely cause?
Options
- AElectromagnetic interference (EMI)
- BRadio frequency interference (RFI)
- C(EMC)
- DFast transients
- EElectromagnetic discharge (ESD)
How the community answered
(16 responses)- A81% (13)
- B13% (2)
- D6% (1)
Why each option
Sporadic visual distortion on CRT monitors near a copy center is most likely EMI, as photocopiers generate strong electromagnetic fields that deflect the CRT's electron beam.
Photocopiers contain high-voltage power supplies, motors, and fluorescent lamps that produce significant electromagnetic emissions across a range of frequencies. CRT displays are highly susceptible to these fields because external magnetic and electric fields physically deflect the electron beam, causing the characteristic sporadic visual distortion - rippling, color shifts, or geometric warping - observed in the scenario.
RFI is limited to radio-frequency emissions, and while copiers produce some RF, the primary mechanism for CRT distortion from nearby office equipment is low-frequency magnetic field EMI, which falls outside the strict RFI definition.
EMC is electromagnetic compatibility - a design and compliance standard for equipment - not a cause of visual distortion or any form of interference.
Fast transients are electrical spikes on power lines that can disrupt powered equipment internally but would not produce the external magnetic effect needed to cause sporadic visual distortion on a nearby CRT screen.
ESD (electrostatic discharge) is a single instantaneous event caused by static buildup, which would produce a one-time disruption rather than the recurring sporadic distortion described in the scenario.
Concept tested: EMI effects on CRT displays from copier equipment
Source: https://www.fcc.gov/engineering-technology/electromagnetic-compatibility-division
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