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PT0-002 · Question #143

A penetration tester completed a vulnerability scan against a web server and identified a single but severe vulnerability. Which of the following is the BEST way to ensure this is a true positive?

The correct answer is B. Perform a manual test on the server. To confirm a severe vulnerability identified by an automated scanner is a true positive, the best approach is to manually test and exploit the vulnerability. This hands-on validation directly verifies the scanner's finding and demonstrates its actual impact.

Vulnerability discovery and analysis

Question

A penetration tester completed a vulnerability scan against a web server and identified a single but severe vulnerability. Which of the following is the BEST way to ensure this is a true positive?

Options

  • ARun another scanner to compare.
  • BPerform a manual test on the server.
  • CCheck the results on the scanner.
  • DLook for the vulnerability online.

How the community answered

(52 responses)
  • A
    6% (3)
  • B
    85% (44)
  • C
    8% (4)
  • D
    2% (1)

Why each option

To confirm a severe vulnerability identified by an automated scanner is a true positive, the best approach is to manually test and exploit the vulnerability. This hands-on validation directly verifies the scanner's finding and demonstrates its actual impact.

ARun another scanner to compare.

Running another scanner might yield different results or confirm the first scanner, but it doesn't provide the definitive proof of exploitability that a manual test does.

BPerform a manual test on the server.Correct

Performing a manual test on the server allows the penetration tester to actively attempt to exploit the identified vulnerability, directly confirming its existence and potential impact. This hands-on validation is the most definitive way to differentiate a true positive from a false positive reported by an automated scanner.

CCheck the results on the scanner.

Checking the results on the scanner only confirms what the scanner *reported*, not necessarily if the vulnerability is a true positive or exploitable in practice.

DLook for the vulnerability online.

Looking for the vulnerability online provides general information but does not confirm if the specific server being tested is actually vulnerable or if the scanner's finding is accurate.

Concept tested: Vulnerability verification and false positive reduction

Topics

#Vulnerability validation#Manual testing#True positive identification#Penetration testing methodology

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