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PT0-002 · Question #142

A company hired a penetration tester to do a social-engineering test against its employees. Although the tester did not find any employees' phone numbers on the company's website, the tester has…

The correct answer is A. Web archive. Given that the company's phone catalog was previously published on its website, the penetration tester should first search web archives for historical versions of the site. Web archives store past snapshots of websites, making them the most likely place to retrieve information…

Reconnaissance and enumeration

Question

A company hired a penetration tester to do a social-engineering test against its employees. Although the tester did not find any employees’ phone numbers on the company’s website, the tester has learned the complete phone catalog was published there a few months ago. In which of the following places should the penetration tester look FIRST for the employees’ numbers?

Options

  • AWeb archive
  • BGitHub
  • CFile metadata
  • DUnderground forums

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    87% (33)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    8% (3)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

Given that the company's phone catalog was previously published on its website, the penetration tester should first search web archives for historical versions of the site. Web archives store past snapshots of websites, making them the most likely place to retrieve information that has since been removed.

AWeb archiveCorrect

Web archives, such as the Wayback Machine, store historical versions of websites, making them the most likely place to find information that was publicly available a few months ago but has since been removed. Since the phone catalog was *published on the company's website*, a web archive is a direct and efficient first step to retrieve that historical content.

BGitHub

GitHub is a code hosting platform and is unlikely to contain a company's internal phone catalog unless it was mistakenly committed to a public repository, which is not suggested by the question.

CFile metadata

File metadata contains information about a file itself (e.g., author, creation date) but would not typically store a complete company phone catalog, nor would it be accessible if the catalog was removed from the website.

DUnderground forums

Underground forums are used for sharing illicit information and while they might contain some sensitive data, searching a web archive for previously *publicly published* information is a more direct and ethical first step.

Concept tested: Open-source intelligence (OSINT) - web archives

Topics

#Reconnaissance#OSINT#Web archives#Social engineering

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