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PHR · Question #159

You are a HR Professional for your organization and you're educating your staff on the Pregnancy Discrimination Act. Which one of the following statements about the Pregnancy Discrimination Act is…

The correct answer is D. An employer is allowed to refuse to hire a pregnant woman because of the imminent time frame of. The Pregnancy Discrimination Act (PDA) of 1978 prohibits employers from refusing to hire a woman solely because she is pregnant, making choice D false.

Workforce Planning and Employment

Question

You are a HR Professional for your organization and you're educating your staff on the Pregnancy Discrimination Act. Which one of the following statements about the Pregnancy Discrimination Act is not true?

Options

  • APregnancy related benefits cannot be limited to married employees.
  • BEmployers must provide the same level of health benefits for spouses of male employees as they
  • CIf an employer provides any benefits to workers on leave, the employer must provide the same
  • DAn employer is allowed to refuse to hire a pregnant woman because of the imminent time frame of

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    14% (4)
  • B
    7% (2)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    76% (22)

Why each option

The Pregnancy Discrimination Act (PDA) of 1978 prohibits employers from refusing to hire a woman solely because she is pregnant, making choice D false.

APregnancy related benefits cannot be limited to married employees.

This statement is true - the PDA explicitly requires that pregnancy-related benefits be extended to all eligible employees regardless of marital status.

BEmployers must provide the same level of health benefits for spouses of male employees as they

This statement is true - if an employer provides health benefits to spouses of female employees, it must provide equivalent coverage for spouses of male employees.

CIf an employer provides any benefits to workers on leave, the employer must provide the same

This statement is true - the PDA requires that pregnant employees on leave receive the same benefits as other employees on leave for non-pregnancy medical conditions.

DAn employer is allowed to refuse to hire a pregnant woman because of the imminent time frame ofCorrect

Under the PDA, pregnancy is treated as a protected characteristic under Title VII, and refusing to hire a candidate specifically because she is pregnant constitutes unlawful sex discrimination. The anticipated duration of maternity leave or the timing of childbirth is not a legally permissible basis for an employment decision, regardless of operational inconvenience to the employer.

Concept tested: Pregnancy Discrimination Act protected rights and employer obligations

Source: https://www.eeoc.gov/pregnancy-discrimination

Topics

#Pregnancy Discrimination Act#hiring discrimination#maternity benefits#employment law

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