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PHR · Question #106

As an HR Professional you must be familiar with several acts of congress, laws, and regulations that address risks in the workplace. Which of the following laws was the first to establish consistent s

The correct answer is C. Occupational Safety and Health Act. The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 was the first comprehensive federal law to establish uniform, consistent safety and health standards for workers across industries in the United States.

Risk Management

Question

As an HR Professional you must be familiar with several acts of congress, laws, and regulations that address risks in the workplace. Which of the following laws was the first to establish consistent safety standards for workers?

Options

  • AMine Safety and Health Act
  • BUSA Patriot Act
  • COccupational Safety and Health Act
  • DHomeland Security Act

How the community answered

(28 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    11% (3)
  • C
    71% (20)
  • D
    14% (4)

Why each option

The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 was the first comprehensive federal law to establish uniform, consistent safety and health standards for workers across industries in the United States.

AMine Safety and Health Act

The Mine Safety and Health Act was enacted in 1977, seven years after the OSH Act, and applies only to the mining industry rather than establishing general worker safety standards.

BUSA Patriot Act

The USA Patriot Act of 2001 addresses counter-terrorism and surveillance powers and has no connection to establishing workplace safety standards.

COccupational Safety and Health ActCorrect

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSH Act), signed into law on December 29, 1970, was the landmark legislation that created OSHA and established the first broad, consistent federal safety standards for workers. Prior to this act, workplace safety standards were fragmented and inconsistent across states and industries. It remains the foundational federal law governing occupational safety in the U.S.

DHomeland Security Act

The Homeland Security Act of 2002 created the Department of Homeland Security in response to 9/11 and does not address occupational safety standards for workers.

Concept tested: Origins and scope of the Occupational Safety and Health Act

Source: https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/oshact/completeoshact

Topics

#OSHA#OSH Act#workplace safety#safety standards

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