NSE4 · Question #116
How is traffic routed onto an SSL VPN tunnel from the FortiGate unit side?
The correct answer is B. Assignment of an IP address to the client causes a host route to be added to the FortiGate unit's. When an SSL VPN client connects in tunnel mode, the FortiGate assigns an IP address to the client, which automatically creates a host route in its routing table to direct traffic back to that client.
Question
How is traffic routed onto an SSL VPN tunnel from the FortiGate unit side?
Options
- AA static route must be configured by the administrator using the ssl.root interface as the outgoing
- BAssignment of an IP address to the client causes a host route to be added to the FortiGate unit's
- CA route back to the SSLVPN IP pool is automatically created on the FortiGate unit.
- DThe FortiGate unit adds a route based upon the destination address in the SSL VPN firewall
How the community answered
(26 responses)- A4% (1)
- B85% (22)
- C4% (1)
- D8% (2)
Why each option
When an SSL VPN client connects in tunnel mode, the FortiGate assigns an IP address to the client, which automatically creates a host route in its routing table to direct traffic back to that client.
A static route using `ssl.root` as the outgoing interface is not the mechanism for routing traffic to individual SSL VPN clients; the FortiGate manages client routes dynamically.
When an IP address is assigned to the SSL VPN client, the FortiGate automatically adds a host route (a /32 route for that specific IP) to its routing table, directing traffic destined for that client through the SSL VPN tunnel.
While an SSLVPN IP pool exists, the FortiGate does not automatically create a general route back to the entire pool; instead, it creates specific routes for assigned client IPs.
SSL VPN firewall policies control which traffic is *allowed* through the tunnel but do not define the underlying *routing mechanism* for the FortiGate to reach the client.
Concept tested: SSL VPN tunnel mode routing
Source: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.0/administration-guide/181555/ssl-vpn-modes
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