NCLEX-RN Exam Questions
862 real NCLEX-RN exam questions with expert-verified answers and explanations. Page 15 of 18.
- Question #701Psychosocial Integrity
A 30-year-old client has been admitted to the psychiatric service with the diagnosis of schizophrenia. He tells the nurse that when the woman he had been dating broke up with him,...
delusionsschizophreniathought disorderspsychiatric assessment - Question #702Psychosocial Integrity
A client tells the nurse that he has been hearing voices that tell him to kill his girlfriend because she is a spy. He further states that he is having difficulty not obeying the v...
command hallucinationsnursing diagnosisviolence riskpriority setting - Question #703Psychosocial Integrity
A client reports to the nurse that the voices are practically nonstop and that he needs to leave the hospital immediately to find his girlfriend and kill her. The best verbal respo...
therapeutic communicationhallucinationsde-escalationschizophrenia - Question #704Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
The physician orders haloperidol 5 mg IM stat for a client and tells the nurse that the dose can be repeated in 1-2 hours if needed. The most likely rationale for this order is:
haloperidolrapid neuroleptizationantipsychoticsviolent behavior - Question #705Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
Two hours after the second injection of haloperidol, a client complains to the nurse of a stiff neck and inability to sit still. He is experiencing symptoms consistent with:
extrapyramidal symptomsdystoniaakathisiahaloperidol side effects - Question #706Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
The physician orders medication for a client's unpleasant side effects from the haloperidol. The most appropriate drug at this time is:
benztropineanticholinergicextrapyramidal treatmentantipsychotic side effects - Question #707Health Promotion and Maintenance
A psychiatric client has been stabilized and is to be discharged. The nurse will recognize client insight and behavioral change by which of the following client statements?
medication compliancedischarge teachingschizophreniaclient insight - Question #708Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with an electrolyte imbalance and identifies a nursing diagnosis of decreased physical mobility. Which alteration is most likely...
hypokalemiaelectrolyte imbalancemuscle weaknessmobility - Question #709Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
The nurse is assessing breath sounds in a bronchovesicular client. She should expect that:
breath soundsbronchovesicularrespiratory assessmentauscultation - Question #710Health Promotion and Maintenance
Discharge teaching for the client who has a total gastrectomy should include which of the following?
total gastrectomyB12 deficiencyintrinsic factordischarge teaching - Question #711Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
Which of the following findings would necessitate discontinuing an IV potassium infusion in an adult with ketoacidosis?
IV potassiumketoacidosisurine outputsafety parameters - Question #712Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
A client is receiving IV morphine 2 days after colorectal surgery. Which of the following observations indicate that he may be becoming drug dependent?
opioid dependencemorphineeuphoriadrug-seeking behavior - Question #713Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
The nurse assesses a postoperative mastectomy client and notes that breath sounds are diminished in both posterior bases. The nurse's action should be to:
postoperative caremastectomyatelectasisdeep breathing - Question #714Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
Which of the following should the nurse anticipate receiving as an as-needed order for a postoperative carotid endarterectomy client?
carotid endarterectomyblood pressure managementnifedipinepostoperative orders - Question #715Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
Three hours postoperatively, a 27-year-old client complains of right leg pain after knee reduction. The first action by the nurse will be to:
neurovascular assessmentpostoperative orthopediccompartment syndromepriority assessment - Question #716Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
Goal setting for a client with Meniere's disease should include which of the following?
Meniere's diseasefall preventionvertigosafety - Question #717Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
Which of the following physician's orders would the nurse question on a client with chronic arterial insufficiency?
arterial insufficiencyleg positioningcirculationphysician orders - Question #718Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of aplastic anemia and placed on isolation. The nurse notices a family member entering the room without applying the appropria...
aplastic anemiainfection riskisolation precautionsimmunocompromised - Question #719Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
The nurse enters the room of a client on which a "do not resuscitate" order has been written and discovers that she is not breathing. Once the husband realizes what has occurred he...
DNR orderend of lifefamily requestethical decision-making - Question #720Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
The nurse is in the hallway and one of the visitors faints. The nurse should:
syncopefirst aidorthostatic hypotensionemergency response - Question #721Health Promotion and Maintenance
The nurse is teaching a client how to perform monthly testicular self-examination (TSE) and states that it is best to perform the procedure right after showering. This statement is...
testicular self-examinationpatient educationscrotal relaxationcancer screening - Question #722Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
The nurse discovers that a 78-year-old client who received hydralazine (Apresoline) 20 mg 45 minutes ago has a blood pressure of 70/40 mm Hg. The client has been on this dose of th...
hydralazinehypotensionhypovolemiafluid intake assessment - Question #723Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
A client admitted with a diagnosis of possible myocardial infarction is admitted to the unit from the emergency room. The nurse's first action when admitting the client will be to:
myocardial infarctioncardiac monitoringpriority nursing actiondysrhythmia detection - Question #724Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
The nurse is interviewing a client with a diagnosis of possible abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which of the following statements will be reflected in the client's chief complaint?
abdominal aortic aneurysmvascular assessmentsymptom presentationchief complaint - Question #725Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
The nurse is collecting a nutritional history on a 28- year-old female client with iron-deficiency anemia and learns that the client likes to eat white chalk. When implementing a t...
picairon deficiency anemiacalcium interference with iron absorptionnutrition education - Question #726Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
Which of the following lab data is representative of a client with aplastic anemia?
aplastic anemiapancytopenialaboratory valueshematology - Question #727Health Promotion and Maintenance
A 20-year-old male client is being treated for protein deficiency. If he likes all of the following foods, which one would the nurse recommend to increase in the diet?
protein deficiencycomplete protein foodsdietary recommendationsnutrition - Question #728Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
A male client is considering having laser abdominal surgery and asks the nurse if there is any advantage in having this type of surgery? The nurse will respond based on the knowled...
laser surgerysurgical complicationspreoperative teachingminimally invasive surgery - Question #729Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
A client states to his nurse that "I was told by the doctor not to take one of my drugs because it seems to have caused decreasing blood cells." Based on this information, which dr...
phenytoinblood dyscrasiashematologic toxicitydrug side effects - Question #730Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
Forty-eight hours after a thyroidectomy, a female client complains of numbness and tingling of the toes and fingers. The nurse notes upper arm and facial twitching. The nurse needs...
thyroidectomy complicationshypocalcemiatetanyparathyroid injury - Question #731Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
The nurse is admitting a client with folic acid deficiency anemia. Which of the following questions is most important for the nurse to ask the client?
folic acid deficiency anemiaalcohol usenutritional assessmentetiology - Question #732Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
An 18-month-old child has been playing in the garage. His mother brings him to a nurse's home complaining of his mouth being sore. His lips and mouth are soapy and white, with smal...
caustic alkali ingestionpediatric poisoningtoxic substance identificationemergency assessment - Question #733Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
In discussing the plan of care for a child with chronic nephrosis with the mother, the nurse identifies that the purpose of weighing the child is to:
nephrotic syndromeedema monitoringfluid balanceweight measurement - Question #734Psychosocial Integrity
The parents of a 9-year-old child with acute lymphocytic leukemia expressed concern about his alopecia from cranial irradiation. The nurse explains that:
alopeciacranial irradiation side effectsleukemiabody image - Question #735Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
Loss of appetite for a child with leukemia is a major recurrent problem. The plan of care should be designed to:
anorexialeukemianutritional supportbehavioral reinforcement - Question #736Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
The mother of a child taking phenytoin will need to plan appropriate mouth care and gingival stimulation. When tooth-brushing is contraindicated, the next most effective cleansing...
phenytoingingival hyperplasiaoral hygienealternative mouth care - Question #737Psychosocial Integrity
When planning care for a 9-year-old client, the nurse uses which of the most effective means of helping siblings cope with their feelings about a brother who is terminally ill?
sibling copingterminal illnessplay therapypediatric psychosocial support - Question #738Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
During the active phase of rheumatic fever, the nurse teaches parents of a child with acute rheumatic fever to assist in minimizing joint pain and promoting healing by:
rheumatic feverjoint immobilizationfunctional positioningpain management - Question #739Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
The initial focus when providing nursing care for a child with rheumatic fever during the acute phase of the illness should be to:
rheumatic feveracute phase carerest promotionnursing priorities - Question #740Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
During discharge planning, parents of a child with rheumatic fever should be able to identify which of the following as toxic symptoms of sodium salicylate?
salicylate toxicitytinnitussodium salicylatedrug toxicity signs - Question #741Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
Parents of a child with rheumatic fever express concern that she will always be arthritic. The nurse discusses their concerns and tells them the joint pain usually:
rheumatic feverarthralgiadisease coursepediatrics - Question #742Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
In caring at home for a child who just ingested a caustic alkali, the nurse would immediately tell the mother to:
caustic ingestionalkali poisoningpediatric emergencyhome management - Question #743Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
The most important goal in the care plan for a child who was hospitalized with an accidental overdose would be to:
accidental poisoningsafety educationpediatric safetyoverdose prevention - Question #744Health Promotion and Maintenance
A 4 year old has an imaginary playmate, which concerns the mother. The nurse's best response would be:
preschool developmentimaginary friendsnormal behaviordevelopmental milestones - Question #745Health Promotion and Maintenance
Parents should be taught not to prop the bottle when feeding their infants. In addition to the risk of choking, it puts the infant at risk for:
bottle feedingotitis mediainfant careaspiration risk - Question #746Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
When assessing a female child for Turner's syndrome, the nurse observes for which of the following symptoms?
Turner's syndromeamenorrheagenetic disorderendocrine assessment - Question #747Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
The mother of a client is apprehensive about taking home her 2 year old who was diagnosed with asthma after being admitted to the emergency room with difficulty breathing and cyano...
pediatric asthmaearly warning signsrespiratory assessmentparent education - Question #748Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
A 3-year-old female client is brought into the pediatric clinic because she limps. She has not been to the clinic since she was 9 months old. The nurse practitioner describes the l...
Trendelenburg gaitdevelopmental hip dysplasiamusculoskeletal assessmentpediatric orthopedics - Question #749Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
A child has a nursing diagnosis of fluid volume excess related to compromised regulatory mechanisms. Which of the following nursing interventions is the most accurate measure to in...
fluid volume excessdaily weightsfluid monitoringpediatric nursing - Question #750Psychosocial Integrity
The pediatric nurse charts that the parents of a 4-yearold child are very anxious. Which observation would indicate to the nurse unhealthy coping by these parents:
coping mechanismsparental anxietyfamily copingpsychosocial assessment