N10-005 · Question #928
N10-005 Question #928: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation
The correct answer is D: Subnet mask. The subnet mask 255.255.252.0 (/22) encompasses the range 10.0.0.0 – 10.0.3.255, meaning the host at 10.0.1.x believes 10.0.2.25 is on its own local network. Instead of routing traffic through the default gateway (10.0.1.1), it attempts to reach 10.0.2.25 directly via ARP. If the
Question
Options
- ADefault gateway
- BDuplicate IP address
- CWrong DNS
- DSubnet mask
Explanation
The subnet mask 255.255.252.0 (/22) encompasses the range 10.0.0.0 – 10.0.3.255, meaning the host at 10.0.1.x believes 10.0.2.25 is on its own local network. Instead of routing traffic through the default gateway (10.0.1.1), it attempts to reach 10.0.2.25 directly via ARP. If the actual network design uses /24 subnets (255.255.255.0), no device on 10.0.2.0/24 will respond to that ARP because they are on a different physical segment. The gateway and DNS are plausible values; the subnet mask is the misconfiguration that causes the host to bypass routing for addresses it incorrectly believes are local.
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