nerdexam
Juniper

JN0-1103 · Question #51

You are considering changing an IBGP-based IP fabric design to one that is EBGP-based. In this scenario, which two statements are correct about an EBGP-based design? (Choose two.)

The correct answer is A. Route reflection is not required. B. An IGP is not required. In an EBGP-based IP fabric, each router is assigned its own unique AS number, so full-mesh or route reflection (used in IBGP to avoid split-horizon issues) is unnecessary - every EBGP peer relationship already shares routes freely without the IBGP loop-prevention constraint…

Campus and Data Center Design Elements

Question

You are considering changing an IBGP-based IP fabric design to one that is EBGP-based. In this scenario, which two statements are correct about an EBGP-based design? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ARoute reflection is not required.
  • BAn IGP is not required.
  • CAS numbers are not required.
  • DConfederations may be used.

How the community answered

(20 responses)
  • A
    70% (14)
  • C
    10% (2)
  • D
    20% (4)

Explanation

In an EBGP-based IP fabric, each router is assigned its own unique AS number, so full-mesh or route reflection (used in IBGP to avoid split-horizon issues) is unnecessary - every EBGP peer relationship already shares routes freely without the IBGP loop-prevention constraint, making A correct. EBGP also carries full next-hop reachability within the BGP updates themselves, so there's no need for an underlying IGP (like OSPF or IS-IS) to resolve next-hops - B is correct.

C is wrong because EBGP requires AS numbers by definition - the entire point of EBGP is that peering routers belong to different autonomous systems. D is wrong because confederations are an IBGP scalability tool (an alternative to route reflection) used to subdivide a single AS into sub-ASes, which is irrelevant and unnecessary in a pure EBGP fabric.

Memory tip: Think "EBGP = External = Everything self-contained" - the AS boundary itself handles loop prevention (no RR needed) and next-hop tracking (no IGP needed), unlike IBGP which relies on external helpers.

Topics

#EBGP IP fabric#IBGP comparison#route reflection#AS numbering

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full JN0-1103 Practice