H12-821_V1.0 · Question #405
Which of the following origin attribute is used to define the source of path information and mark how a route becomes a BGP route. Which of the following is the correct ranking of the priority of…
The correct answer is D. IGP>EGP>Incomplete. D is correct because BGP's Origin attribute ranks as IGP > EGP > Incomplete, reflecting the trustworthiness of how the route was learned: IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol, e.g., OSPF/EIGRP injected via network command) is most preferred because it's fully known within the AS; EGP…
Question
Options
- AIncomplete>IGP>EGP
- BEGP>IGP>Incomplete
- CIGP>Incomplete>EGP
- DIGP>EGP>Incomplete
How the community answered
(27 responses)- A4% (1)
- B11% (3)
- C7% (2)
- D78% (21)
Explanation
D is correct because BGP's Origin attribute ranks as IGP > EGP > Incomplete, reflecting the trustworthiness of how the route was learned: IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol, e.g., OSPF/EIGRP injected via network command) is most preferred because it's fully known within the AS; EGP is less preferred since it comes from an older exterior protocol; Incomplete is least preferred because the route origin is unknown (typically learned via redistribution).
Why the distractors are wrong:
- A (Incomplete > IGP > EGP) inverts the logic entirely - it would prefer the least trustworthy origin.
- B (EGP > IGP > Incomplete) incorrectly elevates external/legacy routes above internally originated ones.
- C (IGP > Incomplete > EGP) gets the top right but swaps EGP and Incomplete - redistribution (Incomplete) is actually less preferred than EGP.
Memory tip: Think "I Earn Incomplete" - IGP → EGP → Incomplete, going from most to least trustworthy, just like a student going from an A to a C grade.
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