Which of the following Acts enacted in United States allows the FBI to issue National Security Letters (NSLs) to Internet service providers (ISPs) ordering them to disclose records about their…

The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 includes 18 U.S.C. Section 2709, which authorizes the FBI to issue National Security Letters to electronic communication service providers (including ISPs) to obtain subscriber information and transactional records without a court order, subject to national security investigations.

The Wiretap Act (Title I of ECPA) governs the interception of wire, oral, and electronic communications in transit - it does not establish the NSL authority for compelling ISPs to disclose stored customer records.

The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) criminalizes unauthorized access to computer systems and is a prosecutorial tool - it does not grant the FBI authority to compel ISPs to disclose customer records via NSLs.

The Economic Espionage Act of 1996 criminalizes the theft of trade secrets for the benefit of foreign entities or for commercial advantage - it has no provision authorizing NSLs or compelling ISP record disclosure.