Which of the following is included in a memory dump file?

A Security ID (SID) is a Windows security principal identifier used for access control and is not part of a memory dump file, which focuses on system state, driver data, and execution context.

The list of loaded drivers is included in a memory dump file, identifying which kernel-mode drivers were active at the time of the failure, which is essential for diagnosing driver-related crashes.

The kernel-mode call stack for the thread that triggered the system stop is captured in the dump, showing the exact sequence of function calls leading to the crash and enabling root cause analysis.

The stop message and its parameters are recorded in the memory dump file, identifying the specific bug check code and associated values that describe the nature of the system failure.