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CRISC · Question #419

CRISC Question #419: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: operational management.. In the three lines of defense model, operational management (the first line) is primarily responsible for managing risks and implementing controls as part of their day-to-day activities.

Submitted by andreas_gr· Apr 18, 2026Governance

Question

Within the three lines of defense model, the responsibility for managing risk and controls resides with:

Options

  • Aoperational management.
  • Bthe risk practitioner.
  • Cthe internal auditor.
  • Dexecutive management.

Explanation

In the three lines of defense model, operational management (the first line) is primarily responsible for managing risks and implementing controls as part of their day-to-day activities.

Common mistakes.

  • B. The risk practitioner typically supports management by advising on risk frameworks and assessments (often part of the second line), but doesn't hold primary responsibility for daily risk management.
  • C. The internal auditor is the third line of defense, providing independent assurance on the effectiveness of risk management and controls, not directly managing them.
  • D. Executive management sets the tone and strategic direction for risk management, but operational management executes the day-to-day risk and control activities.

Concept tested. Three Lines of Defense model

Reference. https://global.theiia.org/standards-guidance/Public%20Documents/PP%20The%20Three%20Lines%20of%20Defense%20in%20Effective%20Risk%20Management%20and%20Control.pdf

Topics

#Three Lines of Defense#Risk Management Roles#Operational Management#Risk Ownership

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