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CRISC · Question #123

Which component of a software inventory BEST enables the identification and mitigation of known vulnerabilities?

The correct answer is A. Software version. The software version is the most critical component in a software inventory for identifying and mitigating known vulnerabilities, as specific vulnerabilities are typically tied to particular software versions.

Submitted by anna_se· Apr 18, 2026IT Risk Assessment

Question

Which component of a software inventory BEST enables the identification and mitigation of known vulnerabilities?

Options

  • ASoftware version
  • BAssigned software manager
  • CSoftware support contract expiration
  • DSoftware licensing information

How the community answered

(46 responses)
  • A
    93% (43)
  • C
    4% (2)
  • D
    2% (1)

Why each option

The software version is the most critical component in a software inventory for identifying and mitigating known vulnerabilities, as specific vulnerabilities are typically tied to particular software versions.

ASoftware versionCorrect

Known vulnerabilities are almost universally associated with specific software versions or version ranges, making the software version number essential for cross-referencing against vulnerability databases like CVEs to identify and apply relevant patches or mitigations.

BAssigned software manager

The assigned software manager is responsible for the software but does not directly provide technical information needed to identify vulnerabilities.

CSoftware support contract expiration

Software support contract expiration is important for operational planning and budgeting but does not indicate the presence of technical vulnerabilities.

DSoftware licensing information

Software licensing information tracks legal usage rights but does not contain data relevant to identifying security flaws in the software itself.

Concept tested: Software vulnerability identification

Source: https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-53/rev-5/final

Topics

#Software Inventory#Vulnerability Management#Risk Identification#Asset Management

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